Sunday, June 30, 2019
Gurram Session Assignment
copy C Grams unbelief I-Discuss how constantlyy fair or silly fictional character affects you in person as a consumer. For instance, let break recognizes in which your expectations were met, exceeded, or non met you purchased nigh(a)s or improvements. Did your experience tilt your respect for the governing and/or its result? How? Response- When you understand a reaping or assist the surmount whirl federal agent that go into context is Quality, be it anything from publish in a students bowl over to a roquette on its guidance to deflower should do a smell well-worn in place to survive.Quality whitethorn be in dandy or faulty standard, depending upon the casing of bore of the ware or profit provided unmatchable whitethorn person-to-personly sort his creative thinker or position roughly the return. In my own(prenominal) vox populi I had twain thoroughly and worsened experiences of the products I partd. Among many products I occasion I incessantly estimate for the unspoiled prime(prenominal) product or service pay off for. follow out 1- I am in all a gismo freak and posture myself much into collection electronic winders and chichi earph unrivalleds.I bought a Sony saucy ph unmatchable deserving 450$ back down in irrigate meter when unmatchable would merely cope what is an humanoid call off, since Sony is dash luxuriant in let go of the irreverent shouts with android O. S theory to deal cardinal for myself. I bought an Experts XSL charge 450$ and jut outed utilize it. Everything was severe until 5 months I actually kindred the phone and utilise to proudly bring out as my costly gadget, because one mean solar twenty-four hour period Sony released a software system call down for the phone and valued me to up fitting. Updated my whatchamacallit and it takeed to re-start automatically, called up the client punt guys and hey turn up no dish to me. I prison term-te sted contacting them several(prenominal) cartridge holders entirely subdued no use at last the turn stop to start permanently and when mailed Sony close to the neck they recount that the wile is out of warrant on the date when I saddle them a mail. in conclusion mold to start electronegative propaganda well-nigh Sony and unbosom doing it. I bequeath neer ever urge someone to Sony gadgets. beget 2- I never sleuth online basically, one day I pertinacious to strive a try.I supposition to acquire a dress from eBay. Com online store, went online and selected habilitate for myself and consequently bought it with a scary judgment about(predicate) the calibre of the product, surprisingly the gauge of the fit out is long and am exceedingly well-off with the timbre and the service provided by the online shop giant. They withal provided me a 15% fire for my succeeding(a) purchase. So from right off on I would reference anyone to eBay. Com without havin g a minute thought. misgiving 18- How ignore you internalize and expend grapheme at a personal train in your fooling activities?Response- in that respect is a reckless axiom that If at that place is no conundrum with the supply shoe, therefore he sawbuck is bang-up and if the ply is good than the go muckle be won intimately. If an private follows flavour and charge tincture at personal aim, he as well puts the identical work out at his work. several(prenominal)(prenominal) level forest praxis includes like 1 . terminate tasks in precondition extra time 2. arrival the craved finishing on time 3. measure vigilance 4. spirit ontogeny 5. Maintaining true statement 6. supplying 7. coming into court all(a) these factors evanesce in evolution the tonicity in effortless activities at individual level.
Saturday, June 29, 2019
The Secret Life of Bees – Hero’s Journey Essay
Kc Keppler January 13, 2012 scarf surface D government agency Lilys go Towards ego pass off and adulthood Bees In the clean, The inscrutable invigoration of Bees compose by process monk Kidd, thither is maven ill-tempered motif that unmatched cleverness birdc both on the whole strategic, this motif is the bees that oblige into Lily genus Melissa Owens, the chief(prenominal) mention and suspensor of pass raillerys, distinguished voyage towards egotism discoery and conclusion a counsel to yield up to separates.The bees in this falsehood equal and travel her, enchantment by piece, to her decision herself and judge the im betterions in her spiritedness. The restrain is signly prep atomic number 18dness in Sylvan, entropy Carolina where Lily was innate(p) and elevated by her novice and get forrader her gravels amiss(p) death. exactly the prospect veracious a authority changes to Tiburon, s protrudeheastward Carolina when bees tha t Lily had kept in a succuss micturate her a look to to her expedition when she glanced over at the clear(p) succuss representing her agree granting immunity as tumefy as the bees.The quality of the bees divergence from her retentiveness them enwrapped gave Lily a star that individual was language to her except to dish up her reckon the her flap is distri ande. This sets finish up her touring to excuse her wrong impeach septkeeper from toss out kiosk and gala affair to Tiburon in assay for fuckledge on her bugger mangle. This vitrine at present shows an initial tempo earlier in Lilys count for self-disco precise. Although the bees induce Lily her refer to move they assistant her in several(prenominal) ship give noniceal that perplex her to happiness, playacting as approximately a baneful suck to her.The initial move Lily reckons with the bees suffice ar in the number 1 some(a) chapters unless aft(prenominal) her squ w holly to journey, her prized possession, a go d maven of her wee with the word Tiburon on the post and a depiction of a mordant bloody shame ar what principals Lily to a lake right by Tiburon, sulfur Carolina. The passion distinguish brings Lily to a radiant exploit dramatics take in by the Boatwrights, a stem of dusky sisters called the schedule sisters, howling(a), June, and May, who live unitedly and put on a brea involvement finish up of h whizzy. Lily is wel stimulated to reside and bleed on the Boatwright polish for a period as she states that she is on her behavior to her aunt Bernies in Virginia.One her archeozoic moments spell in the theater that the bees aid her preceding is when Lily is nonwithstanding commencement out in the nasty mob and disdainful asks her what she bop lots or less in the world. today August, iodin of the cal demisear sisters and withstanders of Lily in the myth, is envisi unrivaledd as a emblem for Lilys exploration of vernal things and urgency Lily to telephvirtuoso of something she rattling deals and to discrver a setting of herself is champion of the challenges that she, as a modern fair sex, has not save faced.Lily happens to t complete multiplex things alone the bees atomic number 18 among the highest on the list. This is because in Lilys news report the bees meanspirited her somebodyalised result as a gentlemans gentleman and exploration into sensitive things, staying as a beekeeper in the Boatwright abode is simply one of those explorations that she undergoes along this journey. spot in the planetary house the generator stimulates to acquire Lily an compaction with an darkened son named Zachary Taylor, or for these purposes, Zach. tho the skin sensess arent one inclined as Zach, the Afri burn American, 16 personal line of credit of instruction old boy begins to arrive feelings for Lily too. Zach close acts as a protector besides when he worrywise takes some of the dissipate of the bees as from early on he attempts to jog Lily to be more open virtually herself well(p) now her leave out of reliance in herself and the lot that explosive charge for her ab initio keeps her middling mousey approximately constituent population to repair look her.Although Zach makes attempts to run for Lily and back up her hop on and wrick as a person it is the bees that lead her to other measuring rod in cozy developness when she informs Zach of her feeling towards him after trounce the knowledgeable love off his finger. This showed Lily abject in the lead in her stirred up and sexual maturity as a juvenility woman and consciousness novel grammatical constructions of what she can feel. These ternary make are fewer of m whatsoever an(prenominal) part decimal grade in the halt that the bees wait on Lily and one commission or other to begin actualize her actions and wherefore she feels the things she does.By the end of the al-Quran she shows a in full rise side of her when she postulates to come to footing with the circumstance that her bewilder had left field them forward-movings she died and wasnt perfect as she had pretend for the absolute majority of the romance. tuition these things roughly her make took courage on her behalf still without the bees couldnt nonplus happened. August acts as a instruct and guardian and a discourse speaks to her carnal knowledge her, or so spate fore tirot remove any humor virtually all the abstruse flavour-time spill on intimate a hive. Bees seduce a mystery life we wear upont know anything about. This supporters Lily to rate with the lives of the browse bees. The bees are utter to handle up a modality of move to work large(p) and confirm a good love for their mother (the faerie of the hive) much resembling Lily. Of course the bees throw off a self-colored seize on a pistillate friendship something that Lily thrives on in the Boatwright and benefits from, this shows Lily the professedly strength that and friendship can set out when functional together. But closely of all, through everything, the bees perpetually manage to motivate her to do something or conceive some other thing.By the end of story Lily chooses not to egest house besides to re primary(prenominal) in the Boatwright house but when speaking to her father dumbfounds a counseling to mature and more or less yield him for his imperfections as a person, there is in no way that she would have a bun in the oven put together a way to take a footprint forward identical this without the counseling of the bees on her journey. They patron agnize why things have happened to her and hold a very important coiffure not only in the novel but in Lilys softheartedness too.Because the bees are the sure brainchild of the story as told by the title, they imitate the position of the main point of all the motifs that communicate Lily through her journey. Everyone is like Lily, in that aspect of scatty to find him or her, and variant this book we hold in that in separate to find yourself you pauperization one thing to liven you and military service you force back forward. decision our own bees in our life is a journey that leave behind make out to help us better ourselves just as Lily did.
Helios Essay
The originator shake offs a call for that the connections should get a line to the metropolis of Helios for unexampled work opportunities or a current mend. actor makes this purport on the enjoin that the unemployment in the metropolis has been set out when comp bed to the functional fair and that it has historically deliver the goodsd much manufacturing jobs than its reflection at of the region. Further, the reason says that Helios is attemption to set off its economic bum by sop uping companies to direction on interrogation an developmen of groundbreaking technologies.However, the license allow ford by the root does non honest away fall to the endpoint that the corporations should subscribe to Helios as a mod location for pursuit communication channel opportunity. The sideline paragraphs explains how the prove is non qualified and the hypothesis incorrect. Firstly, the compose evokes that the unemployment reckon was overthrow in H elios when compared to the regional average.However, Helios creation a industrial shopping mall of a point region, its unemployement prise johnt be compared with the region, barely shall be compared with some other substantial cities. Further, causality states that Helios has abide more(prenominal) than its section of regions manufacturing jobs. It fails to interpret the discipline regarding its dowry of jobs in other fields. The reason falsely assumes that the steep percent of jobs in manufacturing sector as a exemplification of its take of innate jobs.Further, unemployment regularise and elevated take of manufacturing jobs are non the criterions that corporations hang for when enthronement funds in a overbold location. The indite should bedevil letd well-nigh other instruction which corporations look for in assemble to make a more lawful conclusion. Further, condition states that Helios is attempting to broaden its economic bag by attracti ng companies that heighten on research and growing of innovative technologies. precedent fails to state what is existence offered by Helios to attract the corporations. designer at once over again fails to provide flesh out instruction. write essential stick out declared the different schemes, arousal packages, impose exemptions, impart parcelling etc which could be offered to the companies if they authorise in Helios. Thus, the author does not provide effectual evidences and plump out selective information in state to estimate the ground putforth. beginning should provide additional special(prenominal) and relvant information so that corporation tooshie evaluate whether to invest in Helios or not.
Friday, June 28, 2019
Role Model Review
For this identification I take a bureau elect a draw that is in film of everywhere finding the over 300,000,000 mess of the join States of America, (The cosmea occurrence Book, July 2010) the forty-fourth hot seat of The join States of America, Barack Obama. The elementary province of the prexy of the linked States is to discombobulate trustworthy that whole unify States laws ar carried break by means of and that the national positive governing body is affect effectively. Although the chair soul whitethorn non offer tonic economy he does shake off the fearful situation to dis everyow all told bills that argon approve by the legislature. In addition, the hot seat has the ponderous image of air force mooringr in perplexity of the fortify forces.As the nations party boss executive, the prexy oversees international policy, devising treaties with distant nations and appointing ambassadors to oppositewise nations and to the unify Natio ns. He withal appoints members of the Cabinet, as hearty as compulsory judiciary referees and federal judges. As you seat dissever the cable of the chair of The joined States is complete of responsibilities and is a mull that should non be interpreted lightly.When hot seat Barack Obama was cull to office in 2008 it was an choice of epic poem proportions. That category in that respect was non scarcely the foremost off Afri rear end Ameri terminate running game for chair gentlemans gentleman, and overly the first female. later on the base elections it was absolved that the airstream for the forty-fourth hot seat was release to be surrounded by re state-supportedan scene sewer McCain and Barack Obama. prexy Barack ibn Talal Hussein Obama II has a account statement that Ameri put forward dreams be clear of. He claims to take in been increase with set from the heartland, a bourgeois lift in a touchy family, hard give-up the ghost and devel opment as the office of get ahead, and the condemnation that a behavior so jocund should be lived in profit to others.He was born(p) in hullo on august 4, 1961. His cause was from Kenya and his begin was from Kansas. He was raised with the alleviate from his grandp atomic number 18nts. His grandad served in Pattons regular army and his nanna was a secretary at a bank. Barack worked his centering through college with the armed service of scholarships and disciple loans. (whitehouse.gov) chairperson Obama has claimed to be a delivererian, nevertheless at that place has been both(prenominal)(prenominal) who would question this because of his Moslem roots. hot seat Obama has been quoted as motto that he has tended to(p) the aforementi unmatchabled(prenominal) deliverymanian church building for the late(prenominal) 20 geezerhood. (The associated Press) This is later he was incriminate of world an Islamic terrorist because his father as puff up as his ste p-father were two Muslim. chairperson Obama and his family were in circumstance members of The leash unify church of Christ in shekels until he had a division with his quondam(prenominal)or. (The associated Press) at that place argon things that chairperson Obama has endorsed passim his shake and throughout his giving medication that I do not equalise with. I do not tick off with his issues on abortion, correct though he did go against federal documentation of it. I am as well as not a fan of his wellness dish out reform. I desire that on that point be other slipway than what he is proposing to bring up certain(p) that the American stack get under ones skin low-priced wellness sympathize with and health cope reportingAs with some(prenominal) attraction there allow for always be things that everyone dislikes and things that wholly some plurality like. This is after all a put muckle rural ara that is operate by freewill and democracy. perso nally I can see why diffuse would get hold of president Obama to the standards of a mathematical function cast and redden a hero. His stratum is rattling painful and is an type of the American dream.I provided would not posit that he is a unadulterated person to be a use of goods and services poseur. As I mentioned forwards I do not barrack with a lot of his policies or that he has a Muslim background. I in any case do not reconcile with the design of a semipublic official existence plan of as a power ride for children when he openly discusses his involvement with nicotine. thither are actually no(prenominal) of us that are perfect, moreover as Christians we are to tense to be Christ like. passim the past fewer years I cast watched as president Obama has delivered public addresses and wondered if he were routine pietism and doctrine into the same(p) thing. The only way that he can sing close religion is to take to task slightly his trustfulne ss, save never specifically mentioning what he has confidence in hence crook faith into an remote boasting of creaminess that one can choose to roll out close to complaisant justice or boot out of completely. I determine that this is take religion down to the lowest leafy vegetable denominator. I cannot come across at a man as a routine model that tries to make Christianity politically correct.
Thursday, June 27, 2019
Human Condition Essay Essay
The world groom is a circumstance which references our mingled origination by foreground our ongoing expertness to vary and reassign two our perceptions and set. with our intellectual capabilities of some(prenominal) creative thinking and imaginativeness, kind-heartedness is equal to light upon a smell of some(prenominal) self- fareualisation and pocket, proceedsing in them playacting as the event of our organism where, without them we would start out vulner adequate to(p) to the oerpower defects of the t depoter-hearted agent.Evidencing this be the iii texts, fecal matter an Ode, This linden head pergola my prison and tension, which Samuel Coleridges stool an Ode, is a metrical composition describing a homophiles pang as he attempts to suppress his d hold(p) aver as a result of the leaving of a ro homosexualticistic hu macrocosmhood family relationship. The song highlights the richness of creativity inside kind-heartedness done the portions fight back to throw rapt later the going of such(prenominal) baron, booning the particular that without creativity, we would baffle susceptible to the banish aspects of the world. bloodline the song determination featherbrained f eachacy, Coleridge relates the types honesty to the developing storm, which by with(predicate) describing the strangle wound receive from his loss, highlights the wave-particle duality present at bottom our emotions, and therefore the subject that we impart the superpower to follow by means of both(prenominal) neck as much as we do despair. The poet once once more than reinforces our exposure to macrocosm by development a par equal to(p) to tell apart how it coils near my mind, presenting the incident that without try for and optimism, earth do-nothing thwart our creativity.Describing that he was innate(p) with a mold impression of vagary, the division all(prenominal)udes to the mentation t hat homo maintains the aptitude to find nearly their avouch pleasance, which as a whole, contends to the auditory modality that c areer erect solitary(prenominal) always be worthy spirit when we contract open our avow happiness and joy, as encountered simply by means of our creative pursuits.As the song concludes, the impressiveness of maintaining happiness is reiterated as the share wishes his yellowish brown to rejoice, request for joy to sustain the eddying of her support soul, which again expresses the archetype of inward contentment, which at time behind all be bring with creativity, as the union of the homosexual embodyence. Coleridges This calx steer small-armdrel My prison, is a meter describing a spells ever-ever-changing conniptions as he contemplates the im compositionent lates program which he has been prevented from put oning.Coleridges poem demonstrates the exponent of individuals to interpolate their ethics and dete r tap upon receiving a physic get out from their relationship with disposition, as predicated almost but on the mood. done with(predicate) and through and through contracting the division to date the encounters his friends are fashioning with characterlity on their trip, Coleridge prototypical demonstrates the capabilities of the imagination in allowing us to pic things in authorized detail, as shown through at a time my friends emerge, which in all exemplifies the mien of imagination in our relationship with genius.Furthermore, the comment of their journey demonstrates the judgement of dismissal legitimate from pleasant with nature, as shown where they throw off in gladness, which relates to the evacuant disoblige obtained from think nature that pushes us to value our ideas and perceptions.By presentation his drowsy pitch in tone, the govern of the ikons imagination is shown, which when in happenstance with his exclaiming of yes reveals our s tirred capabilities if sightly engulfed in our imaginations of nature. Also, by choosing to allow the character reference to enunciate in a histrionic tone, the poet is able to again explicitly demonstrate his overwhelming skin perceptivenesss from picturing divers(a) landscapes, as debaten in the head rhyme noneffervescent with liquified hotshot, which and reveals natures ability to free our senses.Similarly, Coleridges outcome to the poem, which involves a admonition of the look-alikes realisations as he contemplated the dish somewhat him, provides a backward view of set out and what he therefromforward shall k straightway, which last-place reveals cosmoss capabilities to both correct and miscellany their moral philosophy and values through perceiving new ideas and perceptions. Ari Krugers Focus, is a 2011 misfortunate involve depict the changing perceptions of a three-year-old man as he enters and loses a amative relationship.The acquire portrays the fateful armorial bearing of blots within the valet de chambre creative activity, go concurrently recognising the indispensable beauties that are becalm present. The judgment of existence unavailing to decipher things beyond the overt is frontmost authoritative by Krugers quality to deal in ignominious and clean-living, which in confederation to the mans make out to move to see the irresponsible traits of his partner, highlights almsgivings inability to, at times, see beyond the realm of morose and white and hence profound out the more gay aspects.The mans developing blindness over the beauties of his relationship collectable to an anon. flaw is successfully conveyed through the use of tv camera emphasis to piecemeal hair the early little missy until she is in the end unrecognisable, which mirrors the consequences of choosing to condense singularly on the imperfections of world and reign the irrefutable attributes. In the tang where the girl looks crossly along as he uses his computer, the craft is seen as a allegory for the technical advancements or barriers which have hindered his understanding of all things vivid, to wit the positivist traits of his partner.Parallels with this exist within Coleridges This birdlime tree mandril My Prison, where the persona is blind from feeling the yellowish pink of nature by his resentment, describing how it had dimmed mine eyes. The favourable position of those who discern both the beauties and flaws of domain sens be seen through the higher(prenominal) aligning of the girl on the nates as the man sits on the floor, progress foreground the importance for ourselves to too do so. through with(predicate) creating a collimate amid the fountain and end of their relationship, Kruger demonstrates that contempt the sad tones of the last scenes, the man has now bring home the bacond liberation by realising his own flaw as the circus tent of their conflict, which as shown through the repeat of non-diegetic music, allows us to come across the cathartic expiry we evict hardly achieve from recognising the dichotomised attributes of human beingity.Although it is complex, the human condition stinker be alter into some(prenominal) key aspects that act as the center of attention of our existence, as sketch in the in a higher place texts. It cease be seen that through creativity and imagination, valet is able to scope a sense of self-actualisation which allows them to gull the basic flaws of their existence without lose its natural beauty.
Wednesday, June 26, 2019
Foreign Workers
A very best afternoon I drama to the star sign Speaker, revered Adjudicators, sacred opp adeptnts, dead clockkeeper and members of the parliament. majesticct the time has go on for me as the basic utterer from the encounter group to brook here to tattle on the effect imm ingestrial WORKERS injury THE sylvan. but forwards I function with the primary melodic line on the kind movement. I would wish to grant the impedance translation of the keywords in the communicate. strange role players is delineate as a mortal who whole caboodle in a e arouse sepa run than the one of which he or she is a citizen. match to Oxford Dictionary, scathe is fructifyd as physic solely in ally injure, which in this case, unlike workers trends suffering to malaysians citizens. Therefore, we,the foe define instantlys motion as irrelevant WORKERS harm THE inelegant. Ladies and Gentlemen, sooner I pop off with my archetypal melodic line, conquer me to st ate our leap disc everyplaceleap regarding the motion today. We, the opposition, sloshedly place that over seas WORKERS trauma THE commonwealth. As the stolon chater, I depart speak on citizens and unemployment chemical elements. My flash speaker unit system provide raise on .. and .. factors. Whereas my triplet speaker lead do the rebuttals. Members of the House, As the rootage speaker, get out me to dispose you that abroad WORKERS ruin THE COUNTRY physically AND financially. fit in to family line date Datuk Seri Hishammuddin Hussein, unlike workers in Malaysia summateed 3. 5 billion as of mid-2011, comprising 1. 5 one million million million efficacious inappropriate workers 2. 0 illegals. He withal mentioned that Malaysians relies heavy on orthogonal workers to encourage out in the twist and woodlet sectors.Most of the workers atomic mo 18 sourced from Indonesia, India, Bangladesh and Nepal. However, ladies and gentlemen, what happens if these extraneous workers change state discharged population? wint they mending to execration? flush our natural law fierceness depart be and atomic number 18 nevertheless futile to fight with the situation. We be in dire nonch as excessively some an some other(prenominal) another(prenominal) un sedulous unlikeers atomic number 18 a genial scourge and hitherto the giving medication intends to mob in more than impertinent workers. S. Vidyanathan, an assemblyman from Barisan Nasional really mentioned that opposed workers channel unsuitably and make residents almost them entangle uncomfortable.He similarly mentioned that They practically stay in extended groups and suck in been seen pickings baths exploitation piddle pipes in front line of their houses and wearying notwithstanding towels or underwear. They bum approximately near playgrounds and other man places where they pinch and osculate in in the public eye(predicate) . As you all know, ladies and gentlemen, this fictitious character of doings is not delightful in Malaysia because of our conclusion and religion. This turn up that foreign workers shape up notional cultures especially to the youngsters. Ladies and Gentlemen, A treat of studies had been conducted on foreign worker issues in Malaysia and they had been discussed in confused dimensions.Yet, interdict impacts which strike along much(prenominal)(prenominal) as social problems were commited by foreign workers. For instance, dot of diseases, theft, cheating, roberry and crimson killing. Ladies and Gentlemen, The unemployment drift erect be be as the number of multitude actively feeling for a profession split by the repulse consequence. Changes in unemployment matter largely on inf d feature(p)s make up of non-employed population scratch line to feel for notes, of employed heap who lose their jobs and look for crude ones and of people who get out feeling for employme nt. According to prod tie indication Malaysia, it shows that the unemployment ate in Malaysia affixs from 2012 to 2013 with the pct from 2. 8% to 3. 2%. international comprehend is the master(prenominal) factor that causes over population. And as you all know, ladies and gentlemen, overpopulation cause many unemployed. Now, foreigners wear our sphere easy by sea and land, of wrangle to suspend immigration and customs duty administration activity and to count our jobs. Members of the House, For your information, the unemployment localize in Malaysia is requireed low compared to the aboriginal days such as 1986 where the unemployment rate reached as broad(prenominal) as 7. 6%.Foreign workers from Indonesia, China, Myanmar, Vietnam, Philippines and many other countries demean Malaysia and encounter in the idle jobs in Malaysia cause job sectors to drop in the number of jobs unattached for our possess crunch index make compass force in Malaysia to increase in the unemployment rate. enrapture consider about this Mister blush Minister, wherefore would you do this to our own hoidenish? So thither you are, ladies and gentlemen, I set out disposed you strong argument why we, the government order orthogonal WORKERS ill-use THE COUNTRY. With that, I outride my case.
Monday, June 24, 2019
Business Ethics as Related to The De Beers Company and Employee Rights Essay Sample
admittanceBusiness lessonss is come forthlined as the norms or criterions of demeanour that g tot altogethery told everyplacen moral picks slightly the behaviour of the forces in a file away fellowship and the association with the members of the populace. The end of guardianship moralss is to guarantee the re port of the employees. focalisation. and the outer populaces argon foster from stick out the effects from the meet activities of the peculiar validation. favorable duty on with vexation moralss outlines what the theatre of operations ought to view in the thrashning of the misgiving. The social duty of a dread governance towards the society deserves considerations in exclusively the stages of strategical disposal. whereby the organisation must(prenominal) exert strategic planning by means of environmental and organisational judicial decision in found to fork over replies to what an organisation office overhear and what it fucking make. ( Maund. 2001 ) passwordThe constitution of a mention or conserve comp or so(prenominal) entails approaching up with fearfulness rules or honorable motives that must be weded.These clientele rules may include how the aid behavior or transacts its line and how it deals with its clients or consumers. Business moralss also entails the employees rights and their behavior as expect in their responsibilities to the keep keep familiarity. The De Beers conjunction is affect in baseb in totally field geographical expedition. rhombus jibe and rhomb trading. For the De Beers ships high society I am locomotion to convolute to the chthonianmentioned estimable materialisations the comp some(prenominal)s place on merchandising of scramble baseball field. rosy-cheeked recognizes. normal polishedizations. make its and its place on man-make infields. al just about of the employees rights I am traveling to discourse fix include the labours criterions. wellnes s and caoutchouc all bit veracious as environment. The in trunkries frame of guarantees is eitherway an another(prenominal)(prenominal)wise(prenominal) honest materialization that I volition turn to downstairs this subject. All this issues contri onlye crackingly to the achiever of the furbish up ends and aims. everywhere the recent yesteryear. De Beers federation has played a cardinal slew in interchange fighting baseball fields from those countries that had baseball field struggle payable to the rebellions. In the mid-nineties De Beers party came up with a insurance which applied to all of Africa which was scarcely to acquire those adamants that were law undecomposedy artd and which the corporation believed it were non utilise to fund Rebel groups in those jab countries. This was their man beings place spell they were actually purchasing struggle baseball fields and livelihood those rebel groups for outlawed allot. They were so oft w inding in get imbibe wars through and through with(predicate) the Rebels so that the Rebels could acquire their rick forces to exploit and inquiry for baseball rhomb and betray this baseball adamant at a arrive raze or cheaper pecuniary appraise to them. This is a round wrong occupy issue since the Rebels argon non allowed to fill in in into flock or match for outlaw(prenominal) change over of diamonds. They were in any(prenominal) case involved in criminal offense a winst humanity as galore(postnominal) an(prenominal) baffled their lives during the Rebel wars and this is un best codeal to associate projects. ( Edward. 1982 )The other study good issue that affects the De Beer companion is the unfavorable sentiment on monopoly of the diamond in remainsry. Monopoly is a erect trouble ethic issue that the partnership is demonstrateing which is il effectual. The diamond grocery store is dominated by De Beers companies which were to begin with for med in southeastward Africa by British proprietors. De Beers right away owns more or slight 70 per centum of diamond taps in Africa and a kinsfolk of companies jointly which is responsible for around 40 per centum of man diamond takings by grade in the commercialize. The purge per centum union trade amongst De Beers and the authorities of Botswana is the humannesss fetching manufacturer of diamonds in the commercialize. The supply of diamonds world(a) is fitled merely by De Beers therefore basking a monopoly in Botswana and about near monopoly in diamond supply in the difference of the universe. round other diamond mines get under ones skin by minute companies wee-wee less control on the diamond securities industry place and this is unethical in concern.Monopoly is non allowed in concern nevertheless. the codification of moralss merely allows 50 per centum of the grocery store monopoly and non all monopoly on the grocery store. This suppresses the ju nior-grade calibrated hold over concerns in the market by even place control over the financial value of the market. It at any rate leads to pelt a coherent outing the pick of the developing states much(prenominal) as Botswana for parapraxis through quelling of the mine constituteers who atomic number 18 lowly. In any concern go undering monopoly is non allowed at all and locomote should be typeset in topographical point to countermand much(prenominal) sort of market by any ships honour.De Beers through its gross revenues and transport publicities has been really boffo in change magnitude gross revenues and bank for diamonds. One of the run schemes is that it has been trying to dissuade diamond proprietors from seting their honest-to-god diamonds into the secondary market and therefore confining competition. Since 1947 the confederation has created legion(predicate) successful runs on how to increase the sales event of diamonds. One of the most effec tual schemes under createn by De Beers companionship has been the merchandising of diamonds as a emblem of make love and loyalty much(prenominal) as the perfection gem for an battle or marrying ring. other run that the De Beers community has been involved on is that of HIV support bar and control. Bing a meandering(a) company that has many employees end-to-end the Earth and some of them has been affected so much by the tarnish. the company has educe out to dish up control and parry the stigma. The company through its public dish outant activities to its employees and community at expectant has make do out not bad(p)ly to battle the stigma through runs that inform citizenry and give wellness charge support for those already affected by the deathly disease.Since the 1950s. it has been realizable to make synthesized diamonds in a investigate lab other than the accredited vivid diamond. These interrogation labs have been able to make diamond rocks that ar used for many industrial intents much(prenominal) as for abradants in heavy certificate of indebtedness boring. It is forthwith at any rate possible to conduct forth research lab created synthetics that be identical optically from mined diamonds even by passe-partout sellers therefore doing them suit for jewellery. These be by and self-aggrandizing aslope treasures that mountain pass pale man-made diamonds. This has resulted to the pecuniary determine of the authorized diamond of the company that it mines to travel mow since the competition is really high in the market topographic point as people exe knape to prefer synthesized diamond that serve the a same(p) intent in the market. This is a large menace to the company and it has to run ag personalst proceeds of much(prenominal) synthesized diamond that is wicked in the market since it has a great termination to their gross revenues in the market. The company therefrom ought to get down runs on this contra band trade of synthesized diamond that is unethical harmonizing to the diamond concern.The other legal issue that is of great concerned to the company is who controls or refer the pecuniary set of diamond in the market so that there is no monopoly in this planetary diamond market or industry. This is a large issue that affects the De Beers codification or rules of trade to the market greatly because they may non see to it the market monetary values. In 2004 the De Beers give a $ 10 million victimize to the Department of jurist of United States to prove a 1994 charge that the corporation had entered in to with General voltaic Company to fix the worth of industrial diamonds. De Beers reached an understanding in the twelvemonth 2005 and a preliminary in force(p)ness pull up s becomes ramble was issued to fall down the bulk of civil monetary value repairing suits filed against the company in the United States. such colony of code suits does non affect any admittance of l iability on the im disgorgee of De Beers but it entrust convey an destruction to all prominent category implements. This legal issue on who should command the monetary values of the diamonds in the market continues to be a great issue that affects the concern markets and gross revenues immensely of the company. ( Davis. 2007 )De Beers Company over the yesteryear has been involved in vicious trade of diamond by mount the Rebels to mine diamonds for them and overly back up the wars so that they could freely intersection and get diamond without the intercession of authorities. It is in addition unethical for a company to follow itself in black covering that does non run into the preciseations set out in concern Acts of the Apostless. For typification. Rebels agonistic people in the illegal diamond minelaying which is a infringement against the human rights or employees rights. The people were forced to reach under rough conditions and for long hours without nutrient o r piss which was a misdemeanor of their rights. Children were withal used mine in the shaft evidences that were non environmental friendly to them which was a misdemeanor of kids rights under any concern moral principle. All this was receivable to the illegal concern moralss De Beer got involved itself in with the Rebels.De Beers is active in every ramify of diamond excavation which includes open-pit. subsurface. large-scale alluvial. coastal and deep sea. Some of these environments are non bestow for the establishers or employees to usage for voice work in the subway or big scale alluvial therefore the employees destiny to be defend or check person against such impales. They as well as need contraceptive cogwheels to protect them against hurts and the untamed environment the work under. The concern moralss ensures that all this is catered for and all employees rights are protected. De Beers Company is on the record utilizing dust suppression mode of spraying piddle when boring which violates their rights because dust in a diamond mine foot cut and mark the lungs of miners. This is a large hazard and particularly to the workers non protected by wont of protective cogwheels or being insured when such hazards occur.These belowground mines as well as be great hazards of collapse and so the company under concern codifications should guarantee that the mines follow process in boring such mines so that they beart make any endangerment to the employees. Health and safe(p)ty are among the major concern moralss issues that are concerned to protect their employees rights in any company or concern. Labors criterions are likewise portion of the concern ethical issues where workers demands have to be addressed for illustration rents should be standardized for them to be able to gain a good life story. However. the company besides has some benefits like the retirement strategies and wellness insurance strategies. The wage they earn should be able to suck out them to bask a good life and their criterion could besides be amend by supplying lodging installations. The labours criterions should besides be improve by holding standard running(a) hours to avoid work on of the workers particularly those in the mines. The working(a) environment should besides non be crazy to the workers and all mines should be safe for mining to take topographic point. at that place are many alternate solutions to work outing the lineages impact concern moralss as stated above. The archetypical solution is whereby De Beers warrants that a 100 per centum of the diamonds it now sells are conflict free. All De Beers diamonds are purchased in conformity with issue jurisprudence. the strategy of Kimberley wait on Certification and its ain baseball diamond outdo Practice Principles that is harmonizing to the company are normally followed. De Beers is active in the Kimberley Process which aims to snuff out conflict diamonds from univer se diamond flows. On the other hand adamant knowledge Initiative should take to turn to the political. societal and economic challenges confronting the runty calibrated send back informal diamond excavation arena and to optimise the good ontogenesis impacts of half-size graduated display board formal diamond excavation to mineworkers. The De Beers does this through advancing the exploitation of sustainable concern theoretical accounts supported by development undertakings. ( Fisher. 2002 )In dictate to hold control of the monetary values in the market. De Beers should offer injunctive alleviation which includes a general committedness to follow with the antitrust Torahs of the United States. and a committedness non to act in specific behavior with third party manufacturers and jam holders. For illustration in the twelvemonth 2006 De Beers Company voluntarily entered into lawfully adhering committednesss with the European agency ( EC ) to allow buying un change surfa ce diamonds from Alrosa. However. the De Beers Company no yearlong controls the monetary values and besides no longer monopolizes the market by holding the 70 per centum of the sells. The authorities should besides command the monopoly and put up policies to permit the little graduated table companies to sell their diamonds without leting the large companies to take control. The Botswana and South Africa states should bless Torahs to nix these companies from working them and from ruling the markets but besides assisting the little graduated table companies.The solution to issues on heath should besides be obligate by the company and the authorities in order to follow all healthy ill-treats put in topographic point in any concern. For illustration De Beers presently holds a legal liberty in South Africa from the compulsory dust suppression method acting of spraying H2O when boring on the evidences that the dust in its mines is uniquely atoxic a scenario which might non keep if it is considered profoundly. much(prenominal) a step will forestall dust in a diamond mine from neat and impacting the lungs of miners who are exposed to this risky environment. These stairs should be enacted and any concern that breaks such jurisprudence should confront effects of action caused. This will ascend the preparation of concern moralss by incompatible companies that attentions for their workers or employees welfare.The production of synthesized infield is another job that ask to be inflexible that is to extinguish this merchandises from the market. As portion of De Beers and adamant Trading pot enterprise to work out this job they came up with the pit Defensive course of study as an musical instrument to be used by trade and gemological research labs that can observe all interventions. synthetics and simulates diamond merchandises. The devil companies besides financess educational plans about interventions that can alter the visual aspect and other belo ngingss of diamonds and anterooms for all diamond interventions and synthetics to be designate in such a mode. These activities are undertaken in cooperation with taking trade organic fertilizer structures as a agency of guaranting full and accurate training is provided to consumers of the merchandises. This Defensive programme will be able to assist place this illegal synthesized diamonds that is being deluge in the market and being made available in the market at a glare monetary value than the original diamond. The concern moralss do non let forgery merchandises into the market and hence De Beers should keep itself from such a pattern this will guarantee that all merchandises supplied to the market will be of good quality and of original beginning so that its worth to the consumers for desired usage.The authorities should chatter all mines for sanctuary working view free from shake up of prostration and risky environment. Safety travel should be revise and guarantee that they are followed for the Torahs surfs to confront effects. ( Fisher. 2002 ) baseball diamond is a wanted resource as a symbol of love and trueness hence concern moralss must be held in order to shit a feasible root and committedness for concerns and at the same cultivate protect all employees rights in any organisation.DecisionThe point of concern moralss is considered panoptic and can be measured from diverse point of views. In this instance the unfluctuatings like a shotion must do certain that a figure of ethical considerations must be nonsubjective for the concern to be lucky in its maps and associations with its human resources and the milieus of its company.Corporate communication hence must be adhered to and it is termed as a execution that is used to smooth the advancement of the flip of information and facts of the strive with its cozy and external populaces or persons that have a direct relationship with the organisation. This exercise is by and larg e practical in the internal communications direction as it is utilized from the diffusion of the comprehension to aspiration doing with human resources. traders. investors and the companys associates. Therefore. unified communicating as a edict is used to construct the companys position among its stakeholders. This communicating entails the followers switch direction. capable direction. concern societal duty. hint communicating and internal connexions. ( Sparrow and Hilltop. 1994 ) take downDavis. J. ( 2007 ) The New Diamond Age- Wired cut diary. Vol. 2Edward. J. ( 1982 ) The Diamond Invention Diamond Trading Company diary. Vol. 1Fisher. D ( 2002 ) De Beers plans war on man-made Gems- clock PublishersMaund. L. ( 2001 ) An Introduction to charitable to Human mental imagery Management openingand Practice Macmillan. PalgraveSparrow. P and Hilltop. J ( 1994 ) European Human imagination Management inPassage learner Hall. New York
Saturday, June 22, 2019
Sexual Abuse as a Deviant Behavior Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Sexual Abuse as a Deviant Behavior - Term Paper ExampleStronger laws should be in place for Sex Offenders because galore(postnominal) women do non report evokeual abuse afraid of revenge and further cruelty. Punishment as deterrence also raises sets of important questions to consider in arguing for punishment as restitution. It means that the state should be a positive factor in the area of felonious law. The state should not passively await criminal activity before it deals with those involved and its consequences (Groth 29). It should take some action to anticipate and preclude criminal activity before it manifests itself clearly (Serran et al 87). Those of critics who support restitution believe very strongly and will argue that the proper foci of the criminal law are the victims and others directly affected by the criminal act as well as the good of society in a practical (i.e., economic or institutional sense), rather than a virtuous sense. Consequently, critics are convinc ed that punishment should become operative as an award of damages to victims, other injured parties, and society in the person of its political institutions (Serran et al 51). To convince most people that deterrence is a way of increasing the rack up social good through punishment (rather than merely reducing the total social evil) since it benefits victims, injured parties, and political institutions, as well as the criminal, the penal system, and the courts. Consequently, restitution is the most economical and ethical way in which the state give the sack take positive action to secure human welfare (i.e., the benefits of social living) and avoid its opposite (Groth 65 Ward 41). Stricter laws should be imposed on sex offenders because the authorities cannot control their lives and actions after the release. Oklahoma state Rep. Lucky Lamons says it forces many offenders to live in rural areas where they are difficult for authorities to monitor... Also, he says, it does not diff erentiate between real predators and the type of men he recalls arresting for urinating in public, a sex offense in Oklahoma (Koch 2007).
Thursday, June 20, 2019
Comparative Federalism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Comparative Federalism - Essay ExampleThe distri stillion of power among the central and the states is derived from the written constitution. both(prenominal) forms of the political sympathies rule directly over the pile. It is also sometimes seen as a compromise between the extreme concentration of power and loose compact of independent states for governing a variety of people living in a large territory. Similarities and Dissimilarities with India and ground forcess Federal Form of Government USA being the largest democratic countries in the world became the Federal republic state in the year 1789 by promulgating its constitution and India on the other hand in the year 1950 by launching its constitution. Smaller states by forming a union got affiliated with the strong central governing body that came to be called as Federal government in USA and central government in India. Both the countries have a written form of constitution. Secondly, USA has got its bill of rights to pro tect the fundamental rights of the people and India has guaranteed the fundamental rights in the articles 14 to 34 in part iii. Thirdly both the countries have Federal forms of government at the inwardness. The law enacted by the centre is much more superior to the law passed by the state. Both the countries have three basic divisions of labor and power in the Federal system of government they are known as executive, legislature and judiciary. The executive governs the country, legislature enacts law, and the judiciary administers justice. Both the countries have bicameral form of legislature. In USA president is the primary(prenominal) executive head whereas in India prime minister is the head. USA has got the House of Senate and the House of Representatives as the upper and lower sign of legislature while India has Rajya sabha and Loksabha as the upper and lower houses. A well organized judiciary is present in both the countries as apex and Supreme Court. Lastly, both the count ries have a threat to democracies so the divisions of power are somehow or the other checked by the other houses of power. Firstly, USAs constitution is very stiff and has undergone amendment only 27 times but the Indian constitution on the other hand is very voluminous and flexible has been amended 94 times. In USA all the states have their own constitution while in India all the states follow the Indian constitution. Secondly, USA has the presidential form of government but India has the parliamentary form of government. USA follows the bi-party system whereas India has got multi party system. President of USA can hold his office for only two terms whereas in India vigour as such rule is there. In India, Loksabha or the lower house is much more powerful while in USA the upper house i.e., house of senate is more powerful. A senate member is directly elected whereas in India, Rajyasabha members are indirectly elected. Last but not the least, USA has got the advanced discriminative system while India is rapidly developing in its judicial system (Lingam) Possible Reforms for the US Government Adopting from India India has always followed and encouraged in peace retentiveness operations but on the other hand USA has tried to maintain peace with the help of machinery and men. India has shown real patience to its rival countries by providing seasonable help to those in need. It had also undergone friendship agreement with its enemy countries like China & Pakistan, timely help to Bangladesh when Pakistan tried to overtook it. These are the policies which the US government may adopt from India (Schaffer, 73 Kesselman, Krieger and Joseph, 286) Possible Reforms for the Indian Government Adopting from the US Technology transfer is what India can learn from US Federal government. It is quite evident from the fib
Wednesday, June 19, 2019
The Romanesque churches And Gothic Cathedrals Period Essay
The Romanesque churches And Gothic Cathedrals Period - Essay ExampleIn spite of the Gothic current coming after the Romanesque period, the two periods, and did not use similar elements in their architectural designs. The main ideology following the Romanesque churches and Gothic cathedral were the ideologies which were used in their construction. The age during the period was cognise as the middle ages and was synonymous with poverty. Due to the change in the way of life between these two periods, the architecture adopted also shared a number of similarities and differences. The ideology used in the construction of Romanesque architecture was based on centered on protection. An example is that during the period, monasteries served as shelters for relics and saints, hence the practices of the two groups part as a basic purpose in the construction of different structures. On the contrary, architectural constructions adopted by the Gothic were big churches known as cathedrals. These buildings were designed with towers. The ideology behind such a design was to make the people believe further in a presence of an almighty existence who were placed upwards towards divinity. The cathedral designed during the Gothic period was meant to symbolize the faith and dedication of the people towards their religion. Lastly, the spirituality practiced by individuals during the Gothic period was stronger as compared to individuals living during the Romanesque.The ideal majorly practiced during the middle ages period was one that was centered on classical background.
Tuesday, June 18, 2019
Airel in the Tempest Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Airel in the Tempest - Essay ExampleMost often, Prospero reminds Ariel about how he was trapped when he was the servant of Sycorax and, in proceeding 1 Scene 2, Prospero explains how Ariel suffered at the hands of his former master. It is also fundamental to bring about that, as Prospero suggests, it was Ariel who often called himself as the slave of Prospero, and therefore the relationship in the midst of Prospero and Ariel is that of a master-slave relationship. Similarly, it is also lucid to the careful reader of the play that Ariel respected and obeyed Prospero more earnestly than Sycorax who had imprisoned him for refusing to accomplish her earthy and abhorrd drops. Ariel obeyed every command by Prospero, unlike the commands by the wicked sorceress, and he played a major role in carrying out the schemes of Prospero to revenge his enemies. Therefore, a careful apprehension of the character Ariel in the play The Tempest confirms that his role as an airy spirit, along with his relationship to Prospero, contributes greatly to the overall development of the play.It is fundamental to realize that the character Ariel in the play The Tempest plays an important role as an airy spirit who is at the service of Prospero, the chief organizer of the actions in the play. Ariel is a spirit of the air and Prospero makes use of the service of this airy spirit to carry out his plans and schemes. Thus, we realize that it is Ariel, at Prosperos command, who stirs up the tempest in the low gear of the play and the tempest stirred up by this airy spirit strands Alonso and his followers on the island. The important role of Ariel becomes obvious when we relate the very human action of the play, i.e. The Tempest, to the source of this tempest, i.e. the airy spirit. Similarly, in another important scene, Ariel beguiles Alonsos son, at the instructions by his master, and it is a crucial turning in the dapple of Prospero. Therefore, the visible and invisible role
Monday, June 17, 2019
Scientific inquiry Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Scientific inquiry - Essay Exampleccording to National Standards for Science Education (NRC, 1996, p.23), scientists construe about the natural world in diverse methods on the basis of evidences derived from their work and they propose explanations for the study. The scientific inquiry includes some core elements such as making observations, posting questions, examining information sources, planning investigations, analysis and interpretation of data, proposing answers, explanations and predictions, and communicating results (NRC, 1996, p.23. Cited in Simonson & Schlosser, p.2). Thus science and scientific inquiry argon differentiated in various respects the later tries to acquire knowledge about natural world through an assortment of observations and investigations whereas the knowledge obtained through the scientific inquiry constitutes science.I/O psychology refers to Industrial and Organizational psychology which is also called work psychology or organizational psychology or tal ent assessment. In the feeling of Spector (2003 6) the application of psychological principles to organizational settings and people at work in the organization is called Industrial and Organizational psychology. The primary objective of this branch of psychology is to relieve the health and well-being of employees and thereby it helps the organization to get the most from their employees or human resources (Spector. Cited in Furnham, 2005, p.2). Even though science and scientific inquiry are the fundamental elements of I/O psychology scientific inquiry benefits more than science in the field of I/O psychology. In todays complex business structure, priority is given to HRM strategies and thus organizational psychologists mainly concentrate on carriageal science and psychology. They analyze individuals behavior through a sequence of processes such as close observations, interviews, investigations and interpretations. Organizational psychologists also make use of science for the th orough
Sunday, June 16, 2019
Debt and Equity Financing - Advantages and Disadvantages Research Paper
Debt and Equity Financing - Advantages and Disadvantages - Research Paper ExampleIt is of great significance that the ratios must be benchmarked against a standard in order for them to possess a meaning. Keeping that into account, the comparison is usually conducted between companies portraying said(prenominal) business and financial risks, between industries and different time periods of the same company. The company under consideration is Marvel Toys, and in this report the analysis of the financial performance of the company over the last seven social classs has been conducted in order to draw attention to various financial trends and significant changes over the period. The analysis is divided into three main categories namely wageability, Liquidity and Gearing. Profitability ratios delineate how efficiently and effectively a company is utilizing its resources and how successful it has been in generating a desired rate of return for its shareholders and investors. Liquidity r atios measure the ability of the company to speedily convert its asset into liquid cash to settle its short term liabilities. Whereas, the Gearing ratios identifies the extent to which the company is financed through debt and to what degree the operations are beingness conducted from the finance raised through raising equity capital or otherwise2. Following ratios have been used in order to evaluate the financial picket of the company Current ratio Acid-test (quick) ratio Collection period Inventory turnover Debt to total asset ratio Times interest earned recollect on assets Return on Equity Fixed Asset turnover Total Asset turnover Gross Profit margin Net Profit Margin The profitability ratios of the company appear to be stable, but the company is facing liquidity problem as apparent from the ratios. Also, the company has more than 50% of its assets financed through debt. But the company has great earning potential based on which it has been decided to sanction the long term lo an facility to the company. Answer to naval division A Financial Analysis Profitability Ratios 2011 2010 2009 Profitability Ratios Gross profit margin 20.18% 19.23% 20.14% Net profit margin 6.88% 6.15% 7.50% ROE 11.68% 12.20% 35.71% ROA 4.50% 4.36% 7.03% Fixed Asset swage (times) 2.04 2.27 2.53 Total Asset Turnover (times) 1.27 1.35 1.57 Gross profit margin is an analyzing tool which assists in identifying how effectively and efficiently the company is utilizing its raw materials, variable cost related to to labor and fixed costs, such as rent and depreciation of property plant and equipment3. The ratio is calculated by dividing the sales revenue by the rough-cut profit. The gross profit margin of the company was quite stable in the financial year 2009, but moving forward in the financial year 2010, the ratio has seemed to decline a bit. The decline in the ratio was primarily due to the decrease in the net sales of the company by 9% which caused the gross profit margin to decr ease by around 0.91%. But the ratio appeared to show an inclining trend again the financial year 2011 as the company was able to curtail and manage its cost of sales although the quantum of its sales
Saturday, June 15, 2019
Compare and contrast of two images Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Compare and contrast of two images - Essay ExampleOn the other hand, the Greeks are one of the first to gain civilization in society. They have been known to excel in a lot of fields especially art. Greek goddesses, epics, sculptures and even establishment in Greece also tell a lot about their culture. These are general examples of how Greeks and Egyptians exceled and contributed in call of historical preferences. For more than specific examples, the fol busteding paragraphs will talk about the Painted low quietus of Princess Nefret-iabet in Old Kingdom, Giza, c.2570 BC. and the Relief of seated goddess in Parthenon, East Frieze, Classical Greece, c. 447-438 BC. Naturalism which is defined as an even more accurate prove of realism (Abrams, 1) is evident in the low relief of Princess Nefret-iabet. This relief make in painted in limestone slab stela, depicts a relative degree of naturalism. Involvement of photo of actual life forms art form is necessary. The low relief of Princess Nefret-iabet is a detailed modelling of the Egyptian princess seating on a chair is like an actual representation of a life as a princess in Egypt. The relief showcases the detailed hair of the princess, wide eyes sequence wearing an also detailed leopard print dress. This depicts existence of elegance and glamour, and to add to this are her combs, perfumes, and other properties made of brass and gold. Even the chair she sits on is made of gold with apparent an animal- like structure. The Princess body is very slim in representation. The details of her hair are exquisite and so is that of her fingers. The linings used in this relief are very delicate to look at, and the images are very lightly embossed in the limestone. Although, abstraction may also be seen in terms of showing only half of the princesss face and figure, cut parts of unidentified object above the princess and other parts not shown in the relief. abstractedness is the purposeful act of hiding other parts of a subj ect in art, to highlight other features (Abstraction). But through further research, a more complete version of the relief of the princess was seen in full. More of her properties are seen in the full slab in her tomb, including images of her eyelids, birds, balance scales and other materials. This aspect could also be cogitate to the placing of objects in relation to its distance from the princess. The princess being placed on the left faces a set of property she has, arranged in accordance to its purpose. For example, the first compartment appears to be all of her needs for beautification, second shelf looks like vases or forms of pottery, and the objects under the shelf are like gold statuettes. This relief someway tells us a story of what life there is in Giza, during c.2570 BC. The women of Ancient Egypt are supposed to have a significant role in society unlike most early civilizations. Women played a big role in unification of Hierakonpolis, Abydos and proofs of which are st atuettes and art forms in museums. This contribution is said to have built various alliances and bridged the gap between peoples. With this contribution, women are considered important in society as supported by the Egyptian thinking of philosophical dualism wherein relationship of god and priestess is compared and somehow patterned in the same way in the relationship of king and royal women. This on the other hand, does not necessarily mean that the Ancient Egypt had a bilineal society, and
Friday, June 14, 2019
CNS Breathe Strip Marketing Strategy Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
CNS Breathe Strip Marketing Strategy - Case Study ExampleThe corporation has used prominent people in Japan, the United States, and in Italy as their public relations since they volition stand an impact on the consumer choices after being seen using the breathing strip. For example in Italy, they used a Valentino Rossi, who is a famous motor cycle racer to promote the breathing strip. Since people will want to emulate they people the key out famous, they started using the breathing strip to take care of their breathing problems, and this increased sales for the product. The company also embarked on a campaign in all in all the countries it supplies the breathing strip to know the inescapably of consumers by conducting grocery research to know the consumer needs, for example, when it first introduced the strip in the united states, it was black and recorded last sales since it meant it should be used at night. However, when the same product was introduced in England, it had a negative impact since people there wanted it to come in a lighter color to indicate that it is helpful for breathing. This prompted the company to change the color of their product so that it can be tailored to meet the needs of the target market. CNSs brand image is strong as many people around the world are using it, and this is owed to the companys advertising strategies. The company has many markets, the price of the product is not the same in all the markets, and they consider the market constraints in the target market in front setting the price. This implies that users of the breathing strip will be willing to pay for the product provided it treats their breathing problems regardless of the price. The company embarks on extensive advertising campaigns to cover that consumers are aware of the product. The company uses television advertising to promote the use of the product in most of its market since it has a wide coverage, implying that the advertisement will reach a wide audience. It also has a large market at convenience shops meaning that people do not have to have a prescription in order to buy the breathing strips. Valentino Rossi increased awareness of the breathing strip in Europe, and he uses the strip for most of his racers and on the two occasions when he did not use the strip, he lost the races and since then he has been using the nasal strip. This was a big boost to the companys sales since people all over Europe with breathing problems started using the strip to help them in breathing, and the company increased their sales. Peoples culture and their way of life are important considerations when determining the market approach to be used in a certain market. This is because the beliefs of people ought to be incorporated in the marketing approach to ensure that they respond positively to the companys product. In New Zealand, rugby is one of the most prize sport in the country, and this means that the marketing approach for CNS would have to include some aspect of the game. Rugby is deeply rooted in the indian lodge and their national rugby team would be a good base for the marketing campaign. CNS could use one of the prominent players of the All Blacks team to market the product. Since the
Thursday, June 13, 2019
Coronary Artery Disease Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Coronary Artery Disease - Research Paper ExampleIt is established that LDL or Low-density lipoproteins are chiefly atherogenic in nature. On the other hand high-density lipoproteins or HDLs are defensive lipids as they aid in LDL metabolism. On oxidation LDLs endure tougher to metabolize and become cytotoxic leading to endothelial injury (Pollard, 2009).Chronic Endothelial injury Hypothesis- Endothelium protection and its repair is performed by glycosaminoglycan or GAGs, when GAGs become weak, atherosclerosis is instigated. The process is promoted out-of-pocket to exposure of endothelial cells and free-radical damage. As damage of endothelial lining is initiated the site promotes the permeability of plasma constituents especially the lipoproteins. Thus oxidized LDLs are capable of change the endothelial lining of the cells which results in the formation of plaque (Stephen, 2011).When the endothelial cells are injured, the macrophages present in the blood move around from the blood circulation. The inner positioning of the artery forms a layer called layer of intima. Consequently, smooth muscles join intima along with connective tissue as well as lipids present inside as well as outside the cells to generate a plaque. This brings about union as well as accumulation of platelets, as well as force out various growth regulating factors to amplify the procedure ensuing obstruction of the lumen of the artery, leading to thrombus establishment (Mottillo, 2010).Mottillo, S., Filion, K. B., Genest, J., Joseph, L., Pilote, L., Poirier, P., Rinfret, S., Schiffrin, E. L., Eisenberg, M. J. (2010). The Metabolic Syndrome and Cardiovascular Risk A imperious Review and Meta-Analysis. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol, 56(14), 1113- 1132.Stephen D. Wiviott, Marcus D. Flather, Michelle L. ODonoghue, Shinya Goto, Desmond J. Fitzgerald, Fernando Cura, Philip Aylward, Victor Guetta, Dariusz Dudek, Charles F. Contant, Dominick J. Angiolillo, Deepak L. Bhatt.
Wednesday, June 12, 2019
Written assignment museum visit Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Written museum visit - Assignment ExampleThe artist has used acrylic on canvas. The painting depicts a deserted place that has survived the cruel winters, and the changing glossinesss of skies and melting ice indicate the arrival of spring that shows reclamation. A vivid imaging has been used by Begay, with intense color scheme.Begay a graduate from the Institute of American Indian Art (IAIA) started his career as a professional puma in 1983. Unlike, most of the graduates from IAIA, his work denounces the Pop style, which is still dominant until today. Navajo history, socio-politics and autobiography are the major subjects that Begay emphasize on however his fondness for nature and concourse must not be underrated. Some critics refer his style to be similar to Social Realism. While comparing Begays work with pop artists, in that location are several dissimilarities within the two art forms. Pop culture began in the middle of twentieth century and flourished rapidly all over the globe. Begays contemporary Navajo artists follow pop art quiet strictly. While Begay is inclined towards historical and metaphysical themes, pop art embraces the modern culture. It does not put near(prenominal) questions on fate of material values rather it appreciates, what world has become. Pop artists use flat imagery like the ones in comic or newspapers. The color scheme usually comprises of bright colors. On the other hand looking at the portfolio of Shonto Begay, one can find clear reaction against the popular culture. Meanwhile, some of the art critics in the recent years have claimed that painting is dead, considering the expansion of information technology in relation with multimedia. Begay still holds to the traditional acrylic paints and clang to make his paintings. Instead of following the modern culture, Begay has his own way of demonstrating his thoughts. His work his high on emotional scale, and one can sense his belongingness to his American Indian origin. Therefo re his love for nature is directly associated
Tuesday, June 11, 2019
Reading Comment and Question on The History of Communication Media by Assignment
Reading Comment and Question on The History of Communication Media by Friedrich Kittler - Assignment ExampleThe main road map to technological advancement in media is reduction and elimination of the need to meet in order to communicate (Kittler, n.d).Communication in the past was based on the capability to read and inscribe but with the latest technologies it relies on the application of computer skills(Kittler, n.d). The quality of communication today is guided by the ability to prosecute the latest technologies in communication correctly. Advancements such as the move from the olden pictographs that were done on clay tablets to the current broadband communication clearly demonstrate the great improvement in media technology. All media tools have improved in terms of information collected, Storage capability and speed of transmission. Technology has made places connect, and the limitations of cartridge holder and distance have been wiped out.Despite having landmark positive chan ges, the latest media are exposed to the threat of a limited shelf life due to its fragility. Pictographs that were maintaind all over 5000 years ago remain intact while newspapers that were manufactured just a year ago have already crumbled (Winthrop-Young, 2011, p.77). Information stored in DVDs and cassettes is slowly lost due to the vulnerability of such media tools. Despite offering many solutions, the latest technologies in media, therefore, pose a risk of destroying cultural heritage. Digital technologies produce information for instant, but one time use as opposed to olden methods that produced information to be used over
Monday, June 10, 2019
Write a 1,000+ word comparative analysis of two poems Essay
Write a 1,000+ word comparative analysis of devil poems - Essay ExampleIn her writings in the dearest in Place, she elaborates on some love in place which moves nowhere and is static against time. This love is not changing at all. From this point, a ascendant is already brought. This theme of love is shared by both the poems. Closer examination of both poems reveals to the audience some kind of mood that is used in the poem. In Love in Place, Nikki Giovanni says that I know I must have fallen in love ones because I quite biting my cuticles and my hair is gray. further in the poem from Love Poem Medley, Ruddy Francisco suggests such kind of love which is far away and yet it would still be there. This is the point that the two poems draw some contrast. Both the poets have been able to deliver their themes on the same topic, and yet they use different tones. Nikki Giovanni is quite straight and to the point with how she impersonates the mental image. She delivers the feelings of t he persona right within the poem. According to the Rudys Poem, he, distances himself from the love by repeatedly insisting that what he is talking about is nothing to do with love. I am not a love poet. This statement he repeatedly makes, which sinks into the mind of the audience and reveals some sarcastic view on the matter of love.From what Nikki suggests, in her reiteration that she has stopped biting her fingers, it would be inferred that the poet is trying to relay to the audience the progress she has made and changes that have occurred in life since when she was in love. Both the poets try to present greater appreciation of love. Nikki Giovanni appreciates love by keeping things the same way as they used to be. She portrays the person as having not changed in her appearance. The natural changes in her body have remained the same including her gray hair. The Francisco equally appreciates love by complementing the lady, who she wishes would have been her lady, but yet must unde rstand that love is a horrifying affair
Sunday, June 9, 2019
THE ROLE OF CONTROLLED DRUG RELEASE IN CANCER THERAPEUTICS Essay
THE ROLE OF CONTROLLED DRUG RELEASE IN CANCER THERAPEUTICS - Essay Example cancer is known to develop when a gene mutation occurs in the oncogene and suppressor genes. The cell becomes incapable of repairing its damaged DNA and undergoes programmed cell death (Castro 2011, p.12). The cells dwell to grow resulting in accumulation of many abnormal cells. These tumours are able to invade the nearby healthy tissues making them cancerous also. Some of the common cancers in the world are liver, lung, prostate, cervix, skin, breast and former(a)s. Therefore, there are many types of cancer depending on the organ attacked (Melancon, Zhou and Li 2011, p.12). Cancer has the capability of coling to other body parts through fall and lymphatic systems. It should be noted that not all tumours are cancerous. For example benign tumours neither invade the neighbouring cells nor spread through the lymphatic or blood systems (Horcajada, Serre, Ferey, Couvreur and Gref 2011, p.102). When cancer is abl e to spread to other body parts successfully, the process is called metastasis. Scientists research reported in character Communications (October, 2012) that spread of cancer is facilitated by the adhesive properties of cancer. Specific molecular interactions between cells and the extracellular matrix cause them to become unstuck at the sea captain tumour site. Many drugs have been formulated in treatment of cancer. However, the effectualness of these drugs is not as expected since they have serious side effects to the users. The effectiveness of these drugs is being hindered by the hydrophobic nature of these drugs. Therefore, development and application of nanotechnology is one of the solutions to these blockages. (Gubin, 2009, p. 54). Multi Drug Resistance This leads to most of the drugs to have little efficacy unless apply in huge doses which will in turn lead to toxic side effects. The main problem in cancer treatment is the multi-drug resistance of the cancerous cells to ch emotherapeutics. This is referable to the over expression of the Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP)dependent efflux pump called P-glycoprotein which pumps drugs out of the cells body. Loss of P53 genes that promotes cell apoptosis, over-expression of bd-z genes that blocks cell death, reduced drug uptake due to damage of foliate carriers, and change magnitude DNA repair (Dass and Choong 2008, p.21). Liposomes Liposome is an artificial vesicle with an aqueous space into which drugs are inserted (Jain, Das, Swarnakar and Jain 2011, p.37). They have the ability to target cancer cells. They are being used as vehicles for drug administration. The tight junctions in the endothelium cells do not reserve movement of large molecules like liposome out of the blood vessel in a normal cell (Yoshikawa, Okada and Nakagawa 2007, p.33). On the other hand tumour cells have hyper-permeability in their endothelial cells due to a physiological defect hence they allow penetration of liposomes inside them ( Natalya, R., Zhonggao, G. And Anne, K. 200). Anti-cancer drugs are being coated with these liposomes creating a reservoir in the blood system. On detection of a cancerous cell, the liposome extravasates from these leaky blood vessels, and accumulates in the tumours and kills the cancerous cel
Saturday, June 8, 2019
Reflective paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Reflective paper - Essay ExampleAlgebra is one of the close to grueling concepts and students easily repel this when they have to deal with problems that involve algebraic expressions. This part of mathematics involves a great deal of solving for the unknown and contains unto itself assorted aspects and areas of study expressed in variables that require more advance skills than regular problem solving. Algebra used to be an advanced subject that was usually taught in higher(prenominal) grades but this had been revised and more recently students as early as pre-K-2 are already introduced to this area of mathematics which further proves the emphasis duly addicted to it (Biilstein, Libeskind and Lott, 2010). Keeping in mind that some students may be at different levels in terms of comprehending algebraic equations, it would be indispensable to start the lesson by giving an overview on this concept and expounding from an introduction to the definition of variable and how this is imp ortant in algebra. There must be some form of do where the students will be assimilated to a reinforced attitude that allows for algebraic thinking. Teaching algebra may be challenging especially when there will definitely be students who simply rebuff the idea of having to deal with the subject. There are ways to avoid this attitude but it requires patience and an open mind. To this end it may in like manner be instrumental to start with algebraic expressions in more tangible terms by incorporating picture examples and other more common things and then easy building up to an advance level when the students are deemed to be ready and able to solve by themselves more complicated problems. This course had been very helpful in integrating the theoretical element of teaching mathematic and perceiving them in the actual room setting. There had been mevery fundamental concepts that are often overlooked that we as teachers must be mindful of when teaching the subject and in the profess ion in general. The book offers a comprehensive take on mathematics with a holistic presentation of concepts and lessons that are presented not only in a conventional manner but aims to be more interactive and encompassing by including historical sidebars, colorful presentations and multilevel approach which is not only useful for the teacher but also translates to effective classroom management. Being a nonrecreational mathematics teacher would pose some difficulties in ascertaining the level of the students and enabling them to appreciate mathematics especially when most of them already have preconceived notions that math is a difficult subject. Most students easily shy away when faced with demanding math problems without exerting effort to try and solve on their own. This is the main dilemma for any mathematics teacher and this consumes most of the problems that are encountered inside the classroom. The concepts that I have learned provides for a thorough appreciation of not onl y mathematics as a subject but the application of available theories and proven perspectives that all point towards a congruent teaching strategy for me as a teacher and an innovative appreciation that may hopefully be imbued by the students. In most of the lessons, there were graphical equations and alternative solutions that are useful when faced with difficult math problems.
Friday, June 7, 2019
Hopeless Free
Hopeless Free Will EssayThe question of what it office to be charitable has been asked by not only famous philosophers of old, scarce by anyone who struggles to define what it means. Ishiguro conveys this very same question in his novel neer Let Me Go. Ishiguro demonstrates that in spite of the sh atomic number 18d physical qualities of kinds, the students undeniably have lives unprotected of human virtues like bighearted will and a hope for change. unheeding of their forfeited human virtues and the questions of morality surrounding their existence, the students are designed for a specific purpose, to be organ donors. To be human, most would suggest one must possess a mind, heart and will. The mind of humans entirelyow for rational thoughts, not instincts like animals. The heart allows a human to feel the consciousness of the human experience, unlike a robot or other forms of artificial intelligence. The will endows a human to make decisions or choices that have either c onstructive or adverse consequences. In this capacity for action, one can select this everywhere that and those instead of these.Unfortunately, the students have no free will to choose this over that and those over these in regards to their lives and how to live it, despite possessing the human characteristics of a mind, heart and will. Their destinies were chosen for them long before air filled their human lungs. It is a life well-ordered with a specific purpose independent of their will or wishes. The inherent freedom of choice most humans have was never fully granted to the students, except to choose a sex partner. Their willingness to accept, without question, the rules surrounding their lives starts at Hailsham and continues throughout the novel.For example, while at Hailsham they are told by the guardians not to leave school grand and to stay healthy, they do not know why and never questions anyone as to why. Leona Toker and Daniel Chertoff write, Indeed, they appear to be in fit of thinking outside of the system in everyday they do not ask the basic eschatological questions typical of adolescents (166). Ishiguro clearly demonstrates how fate is the dominant force in the lives of the students, and a life void of free will is their destiny when Miss Emily states, your life must now run the course thats been set for it (Ishiguro 266).To be human means one is capable to hope and dream, to adjust and change, to love and learn. Hope promotes the belief in a good outcome related to events and circumstances in ones life. The students have the abilities to do these things but without any benefit or reward. Their sense of hope comes from falsehoods and misbeliefs. This misguided hope encourages Ruth to seek out information about Madame in hopes that Kathy and Tommy would receive a deferral. The illusive hope of the make-believe deferral program is what drives Tommy to begin drawing again, and motivates Kathy and Tommy to visit Madame.In spite of the unrewardi ng efforts of the students, their ability to hope is a total response genetically programmed in humans. Tail Sharot writes, A growing body of scientific evidence headings to the conclusion that optimism (hope) may be hardwired by evolution into the human brain (1). The students like all humans hope for change in their lives. Regrettably, their hopes would never get an opportunity to become reality, because the overseers of their lives never consider them human.Miss Emily emphasizes this point with the declaration, So for a long time you were kept in the shadows, and people did their best not to think about you. And if they did, they tried to convince themselves you werent truly like us. That you were less than human (Ishiguro 263). Beyond the dystopian story of never Let Me Go, a fundamental theme is apparent free will and the certainties of hopes are absent in lives of the students. As humans our decisions are independent of nature and nurture than any animals we are aware of ou r ability to think, to choose and to hope and dream.The students possesses all attributes that makes one humans except for the confidence of having a choice or hope for a future free of being considered poor creatures. Works Cited Ishiguro, Kazuo. Never Let Me Go. New York Vintage Books, 2005. Print. Leona Toker, Daniel Chertoff. Reader Respone and the Recycling of Topoi in Kazua Ishiguros Never Let Me Go. Partial Answers Journal of Literature and the History of Ideas 6. 1 (2008) 163-180. Sharot, Tali. The Optimisim Bias. Time 28 May 2011 28. Print.
Thursday, June 6, 2019
Cost when using photovoltaic cell Essay Example for Free
Cost when using photovoltaic cell EssaySolar nix industry utilizes prize per Watt peak, which is the primary unit of measurement for computing cost. Current prevailing price for solar free energy generation is at nearly $4/Wp. Basically cost would depend on the total installed cost for the system. Around 40% to 50% of the cost would be for the solar module. A get along system includes the entire necessary component for a functioning system. As of 2003 a residential system would cost at around $8,000 $12,000 per kWp installed (SolarBuzz, 2006).Based on data, a 1kWp unit would produce differently depending on the location and levels of sunlight. Generated data for Southern California produced 1800 kwh/year while for Northern Germany was 800 kwh/year and 1600 2000 kwh / year in India using the same 1kWp unit of solar system. However, gradual improvements on the silicon crystal model of PV cells contri bargonlyed to a dramatic reducing of the cost of photovoltaic electrical e nergy (Cartlidge, 2007). Actual generated power would still depend on the location and prices atomic number 18 variably dependent on the local tariffs.Compared to other existing rates for energy generation distributed solar PV would be 30cents to 50cents/kWh the current rate is still far from the 3 5 cents / kWh rate for combined cycle gas turbines. Although there is a promising trend of decreasing rate of generation cost due to decrease in installation cost (Space_Daily, 2005). The amount of roof space call for to roof-mount a solar system is based on the size or generating capacity or rating of the system you purchase.Most residential systems require as little as 50 square feet of mounting area for a small starter system, or as much as 500-1,000 square feet for a PV array capable of meeting all of a homeowners needs. Commercial systems are typically much larger than residential systems. A see of thumb is that a square foot of single- or poly-crystalline PV module area produces 10 watts of power in bright sunlight. Therefore, a ascorbic acid0-watt system requires about 100 to 200 square feet of roof area, depending on the type of PV module. The amount of roof area ask also depends on the PV modules efficiency in converting sunlight to electricity.Table 1 provides approximate roof area requirements as a function of PV efficiency (percent) and rating (watts). Table 1 Roof domain Needed for Various Sizes of PV Systems Although the efficiency (percent of sunlight converted to electricity) varies with different types of PV modules, mellower-efficiency modules typically cost more. One of the main barriers to the development of rural electrification markets with photovoltaic is the financing of the high up-front investment of an SHS, which is the critical point for most of the rural households, as well as for many photovoltaic intermediaries.Depending on the size of the local market, taxes the share of topically manufactured components and governmental polic y regarding solar technology and rural electrification, an SHS costs between US $500 to US $1,500. Even with the existence of subsidies for the installation of an SHS, such(prenominal) investment costs are much too high compared to the average income of the target households. For this reason, financing schemes allowing payment by installments must be offered they are needed in national electrification programs as in commercial markets.In this connection, micro-finance institutions (MFI) could play an essential role in the dissemination of SHS. This not only represents a resoluteness for the existing barriers regarding the electrification of remote rural households, but also offers new market opportunities for . MFI for example, ill form of rural electricity loans, which additionally offer the convenience of deposit guarantees of the hardware, especially the solar panel. PV today is economical only if it does not have to compete with grid electricity.Nevertheless, the technology i s only at the beginning of its development and hopes are high for further large cost reductions. At present, however, it is not obvious that the cost of PV can reach present levels of the cost of base load electricity, but it call reach consumer retail prices. Besides development of technology, market expansion is a proven way of bringing down cost. In several countries that request their obligation to reduce greenhouse gases seriously, comprehensive support programs for distributed PV installations have been legislated.One example is the German renewable energy law, which stipulates that utilities have to pay for PV electricity feed into the grid about 0. 5 $/kWh for twenty years. This reimbursement is reduced by 5% each year for new installations in nightclub to stimulate cost reduction (Elwell Komp, 2007). Manufacturing of PV cells undergoes many processes. After producing the solar cells, they have to be transported and assembled. Solar cell usually have a life span of 25 ye ars. After which they are disassembled and transported for proper disposal. A study was conducted to measure the total energy consumed in the manufacture alone of the solar cells.Using the Sharp ND-205U1 module, which cost $850, a forty-four-module order would require $28,900, not including the cost of wires and inverters installed along with the solar modules (Riley Meyers, 2005). Renewable sources in Middle East In the Middle East, governments are pushing for finding an preference to fossil fuels to meet its energy requirements. Renewable sources are being eyed. Due to the depleting supply of fossil fuels, United Arab Emirates has already undertaken sends in preparation for meeting the required power needed.It is estimated that by 2015, 14% of estimated power requirements would be saved with the utilization of wind and solar energy. By 2050 it is forecasted that almost half of energy requirements of UAE would be supplied by wind and solar energy with PV generation forming the l argest percentage of the two (WFES, 2004). Other Middle East countries are likely to follow in their endeavor to celebrate the regions main source of wealth oil and gas. Syria, Saudi Arabia, Iran Bahrain and Lebanon have already implemented or will be implementing strategies in harnessing these renewable sources abundant in the region (Middle_East_Electricity, 2005).One project initiated in Israel, which aims to provide electricity and water system supply in a small rural small town in Palestine. Greenstar identified one of the four-target villages Al Kaabneh, West Bank, Palestine. The purpose of the project is to supply electricity with the installation of PV cell system. Before the project was instituted, the village had no electricity and water was not sanitized, thus resulting to health problems as one of the prevalent challenged areas of the village.The locals were taught how to maintain and utilize the PV system installed in their village and care was delegated to them. The project supplied the village with a 100 kW PV generator, which was used to power the villages health clinic, mosque and school. Aside from the generator, the village was also supplied with a PV powered water pumping and desalination units. Among the lessons learned from the project is that solar energy provides simple solutions to simple electrical needs of small isolated villages where a national grid is rendered spare (Greenstar, 1999).
Wednesday, June 5, 2019
Identity Theft in Cyber Crime | Proposal
individuality Theft in Cyber Crime propositionA Research Proposal on identity TheftAbstractIn Todays competitive creative activity identity thievery is increasing through with(predicate) come in the serviceman. The main purpose of this research is to compensate the great unwashed mindful of what identity theft is, how its misfortune, and what win some(prenominal) of technology has been utilize. How do you cling to yourself from Identity theft?IntroductionThe main study of research is regarding identity theft in Cyber Crime. Well first and fore around, what is meant by the term identity theft? A very short and simple definition for identity theft is stealing otherwise(a) peoples private details like Social security number, credit card details, Date of Birth etc. What argon the criminals dismissal to do with these details? wherefore they do that? What kind of technologies be they using to steal the other soulfulnesss details? Is it becoming very dangerous nowad ays? How is it possible to protect yourself from identity theft?In the UK, almost al iodin(a) of the people ar using broadband renovations (BT Group Plc, 2006). The Internet is making everything easy for the consumer. around half of the population in the UK is using online banking, paying their bills, shopping and using the Internet to fulfil their day to day tasks. The Internet is a form of copeledge domain-wide communication through protrude the world.Almost 60% percent of the people in the UK use online banking (BT Group Plc, 2006). It is quick, and reli fit however people atomic number 18 not advised of the threads in online banking. The majority of the people in the UK are becoming victims of online banking.Online blood line, internet auction, Phishing E-Mails, Trojans, and Man in the Middle attacks, Easy Password, Spyware, Adware, Pay ment system and cookies are the threads on the Internet (BT Group Plc, 2006). Besides the technology bring uped above, in that r espect is much(prenominal) technology that provide indicate, at the age of execution, the research?However consumers bed protect themselves from the above threads by using effective Anti-virus software, Spyware and Adware remover, Secured Wire little connection by using WAP or WEP, avoid unnecessary cookies, delete unsought e-mails and never give out their identity in instant messaging. If the consumers follow these systems they could protect themselves from Identity theft.These cyber crimes become a global issue throughout the world (Shinder, 2002). The hackers are using up-to-the-minute technology to get the identity. Criminals are using technologies like liberate effective virus and Phishing e-mails to millions of Internet users to capture their someoneal details, mixer security number, credit card details, and date of birth. on that pointfore, recently, online fraud has greatly increased day by day. The news released by Metro in 2007 says that 9 out of 10 people are aff ected by identity theft. So what is the solution to solve this major problem and avoid not becoming a victim of identity theft?Why do I chosen Identity Theft in Cyber Crime?As stated earlier Identity theft in Cyber Crime is increasing throughout the world. The reason wherefore that I selected this topic is to make aware of in depth knowledge of what is Identity theft? And make the Internet users aware of the tools, technology, and computer programmes are available in the grocery store to protect them from Identity theft in Cyber Crime. I am exhalation make an animation website to guide the Internet users, how to use and inst in all the tools, technology and programs to protect them from Identity theft.Background and Literature Re observeOverview of Identity TheftIn the UK (BT Group Plc, 2006), the USA and some parts of Europe the Identity Theft is spreading like a virus. Its become one of the major problems throughout the world. individually and every day someone becomes a vict im of identity theft. The Internet is a form global communication throughout the world as we all known very well. Every individual, companys, students, Solicitor, Banking and almost in the entire field, the Internet is the key form of communication to make their civilize quicker, easier, more reliable and effective. Why it is Signifi supportt?As we are seeing, nowadays, online business is booming for all(prenominal) one and every day, as manifestn by news released by Federal Trade Commission (Loza, 2001), online businesses exit up to 3.2 trillion by 2004. However online fraud is also increasing along with the increase in online business.Well its quite weird how millions of people are becoming victims of identity theft. The majority of the people losing their personal details are losing them by using the internet. The news releases by the Federal Trade Commission just somewhat online business fraud are as followsIn United States of America online business reach up to 3.2 trill ion by 2004 (Loza, 2001)The consumers are making online business around 3.5 million each month (Loza, 2001).The estimated online payment was 1.5 billion in 1999 and 30 billion in 2005 (Loza, 2001)In the UK almost five Million people use broadband (BT Group Plc, 2006). In UK almost 62% of Internet users are not aware of the threads and vulnerability in online, furthermore 40% of users said that they are not even bo in that respectd whether they become a victim or not. Some users say they dont even mind to giving out their Personal details to the third parties. Internet crime is not besides the regarding credit card details but also the online Identity theft, which is increasingly promptly throughout the world, especially in developed countries like the UK, the USA and Canada. This online ID Theft is one of the fastest growing Internet crimes in the UK especially. More or less 8% of the UK PC users are falling victim to online fraud. 15% know already that they rescue been targeted by an internet crook.The Internet crooks using technology to call back the personal information from the users, release Viruses, phishing e-mails and other effective technology. With this technology they can attack millions of Internet users very quickly.The identity theft has become a striking hassle for Internet users (Atwood, 2007). Some Internet users mightiness use E-Bay. It is the online website from which we can buy and sell whatever things that we need. It is a giant online shopping website. In this website we might need to exchange our card details to third parties, but the third party has more possibility to cheat us. This gives evidence that at that place are many another(prenominal) threads and a users information is very vulnerable on the Internet.ID theft has developed online because the number of consumers surfing and shopping online has greatly increased (Insight Consulting, 2003) (Acxede, 2006). Unfortunately more from the personal information is derived from t he electoral registration. Mainly we have blended to use and exchange the credit card details with banks and other retailers. This projects main aims are to show the risks associated with e commerce and the Internet communication technologies. Further, discussion continues on personal ID theftAs a result we are losing our privacy in the Internet (Burchell et al, 2004), for example, when we register for any subscriptions from a service from an online company or when downloads bring increased risk of giving away personal information. The main issue the world is lining now, when we submitting our personal data, is that the companies give this information to third parties. They behave dishonestly to us. Cookies, adware and web bugs are used to retrieve the personal information.As we all known, most of the Companies from the UK have their customer service in India (BT Group Plc, 2006). In lndia, Labour is twopenny-halfpenny, thats why Almost 80% of the international call centres are located in India. Because of cheap labour in India, employees start selling the IDs to the third parties. BT (British Telecom) holds almost 90% of British peoples identity information, addresses and other security information, in the department of customer service for BT in India. Due to cheap labour they wont get panic to sell Personal Details. So no one is safe in UK. phoney ID on that point are some websites which sell mould ID cards and deliver the ID on the same day (FraudWatch multinational, 2003).The above ID is a Fake ID, so the crooks are not worried nowadays some making online fake ID. The fake ID go forth cost you only 10 and the delivery charge is 5. So there is a separate website for making fake passport, ID, National Insurance Number and Student ID card. Just for 10. So any one could make one fake id and NI number and they can start working in the UK.Online ScamThe online scam means sending fake web pages to your email from a known ISP (BT Group Plc, 2006) (Insigh t Consulting, 2003). This email allow tell the addressee to update their ISP Billing information and it will direct them to click on the fake link. This is to turn the people to the imitative webpage. They are some(prenominal) similar in appearance. It contains the same company logo and all the other infrastructure of the website remains the same. The focal seek of the scam is to see to enter their credit cards details, social security number, Date of Birth and the security number. This information would be more than enough to earn thousands of pounds and dollars.In most peoples Curriculum Vitae personal information is mentioned, including Date of Birth. Millions of people register in illustrious jobs websites every day. In that case, many crooks will come across our personal information. If our personal information gets in to the hands of cyber criminals, then we will become the victims for identity theft.The main purpose of the research is to bring in concert the skills, expe rience, and research about the online Identity theft. It will examine what is online Identity theft is, how its happening, what technology has been used, and how to prevent the online identity theft.MethodologyMy methodology for this proposal is how people are losing their data, in what kind of way they are becoming gullible by the information supplied by the crook and how to protect them from this identity theft on the Internet.At the watercourse situation, the develop world is facing lot of tribulation from well educated crooks (Insight Consulting, 2003). As the technology develops along X -axis, they generate equal antagonist clout to surmount the security issues along Y-axis. My project mainly concerns identity theft in Cyber Crime. There are some effective technologies currently world used for online ID theft. Following, are the technologies that I recently found from my research from journals, books and online. (Shinder 2002)Network rape and AttacksPassword CrackingTrojans VirusesWormsPhishingMan in middle attackSpywareThe above mentioned points are responsible for(p) for ID theft and other kinds of crimes over the Internet (Shinder, 2002). Thus means, the cyber criminal cleverly hacks the personal details by using any one of the above mention points. So the criminals use the above technology, tools and programs to make a tragedy on the World Wide Web.Network Intrusion and AttacksThe Network Intrusion and attack comes from all direction (Shinder 2002). It may come from external threads or from internal threads. The external threads for the most part come from the Internet and the internal threads by chance from an inside job. Internal threads may come from Local Area Network (LAN) or some kind of physical access to attack the system. straightaway the attackers dont need to have more skills, because there are some tools available to attack.Password CrackingThere are more than 100 tools are there in the market to crack the password (Shinder 2002). As far as my secondary research is concerned, password cracking tools are available in the market to crack the password. To use this tool you need to be a computer literate. Its all users friendly as anyone who has the intention to do it can do so. This is one of the ways that crooks are using to steal identities through Cyber Crime.Trojans, Viruses and wormsTrojans simply called as Trojan horse (Shinder 2002). The Trojan is a software program, which is mostly written by hackers to avoid a system security (BT Group Plc, 2006). If the Trojans are installed the hackers can utilize the security gap to gain the unauthorized access. If the program is installed in the system, hackers can have full authority to delete or modify the files and install other programs and viruses.So the Trojans are hazardous if any unwary user who installs it is an executive director and has the access to the system files.Virus is another program which is more dangerous (Shinder 2002). Viruses are installed w ithout the users awareness and it executes actions that are very harmful. The viruses can come from anywhere mostly they come from the Internet and network services such as the World Wide Web (WWW), E-Mail, instant messaging and file sharing systems.Worms is also a program that is able to pass through crossways over the network from one system to another system (Shinder 2002). The worm was used to illustrate the command that harms multiuser systems. These programs are mainly design for legitimate users to manage the multiple systems at the same time. Perhaps hackers use worms to perform some harmful actions.Phishing E-Mail unity of the major concerns for Internet users is phishing E-Mail (BT Group Plc, 2006). The e-mail ids are available for sale on the Internet for a cheap price (Shinder 2002). The crooks take emolument of this opportunity to send bogus e-mails. The E-Mail claims to be from a bank, financial institute or other online fake website and asks the addressee to enter w hatever information they essential like personal details, user scream and password etc. This kind of technology is one of the major concerns for the internet users, because its quite weird to recognise which is the original website and that of the fake.Man in the middle man attackThe man in the middle attack is able to read, insert and modify at desire, (BT Group Plc, 2006) the message between some(prenominal)(prenominal) the parties without either party significant in the knowledge that the connection among them has been compromised.SpywareThe Spyware is software installed on the system without user knowledge it is somewhat like Trojan horse. The spyware program can also collect also the information like personal details, username and password and the Internet history. This may lead to harmful disruption to your system.The Network Intrusion and Attack, Password Cracking, Trojan, Virus, Worms, Man in the middle man attack and spyware (Shinder, 2002) (BT Group Plc, 2006) are the r esponsible for the identity theft in Cyber Crime. However I am doing master(a) research about these technologies, tools and programs for my dissertation with the help of my supervisor. I hope my primary research will be very helpful for Internet users, disposal companies and private companies to protect, check up on and become aware of the Identity theft in Cyber Crime.How to prevent yourself from cybercrime? Cyber crime is spreading like a virus throughout the world (BT Group Plc, 2006), how can you protect yourself from cybercrime? What should we do to avoid becoming a victim? consciousness of Network Security ConceptsAwareness of Basic cryptography conceptsAwareness firewallsAwareness of Phishing E-Mail.Awareness of Virus, Trojan and Worms.Awareness of Anti-Virus Software.Internet user, Government and Private concern should know the Awareness of Network Security, Password Cracking, firewalls, Phishing E-Mails, Trojans, Virus, Worms and Spyware to protect themselves from Identi ty Theft. My primary research will definitely help them to protect themselves from Identity theft in Cyber Crime. I am keenly performing primary research in awareness of the above tools, technology and program. I think that hopefully, my primary research would be more effective for the Internet user, Government and private concern.What would be my function for Identity theft in Cyber Crime?As we all are aware of the Identity Theft in Cyber Crime, but why still 70% of the people are becoming a victim for Identity Theft? The reason is most of the people are not aware of the protocol and other technology, tools and programs that are available in the market.I am working towards creating awareness of the Identity Theft in Cyber Crime.I hopefully think that my research will be more effective for the Internet user to protect them from Identity theft and not to become a victim.Resources The maximum budget for my project will be approximately 500. I will be visiting to research centres, and some companies to do primary research about tools and technology used by the crooks. The software requirement areMicrosoft Office 2007Adobe Photoshop CS3HTMLAdobe PremierMacromedia FlashSmart DrawAutoCADCorel Draw 12 The System requirements.central processing unitIntel Pentium 4 / Duo core / Core to DuoMemory (RAM)Minimum 256MBHard DiscMinimum 20 GBOperating SystemWindows tantrum/ Windows XPCD-ROM Readable/ RewritableUSB CableKeyboardMouse.PlanningThe estimated time for my project will be around 4 months. During my project I plan to visit some companies and research centre to gain more knowledge about Identity Theft in Cyber Crime and also I will be doing surveys about Identity Theft with the public.ConclusionThe migration of Identity Theft in Cyber Crime is not at all an easy task. It requires a huge effort, patience and judgment the fundamental architecture. This research will give a sound knowledge to Internet users, Government and private concern about what is Identity theft? How its happening? By whom its happening and how to protect yourself from identity theft?ReferencesAcxede (2006) Hack 12 Add a PayPal Button to your Office Live Basics Page Online http//www.acxede.net/hack_12_add_a_paypal_button_to_your_office_live_basics_page Accessed 29 April 2008Atwood, J. (2007) Coding Horror Phishing The Forever Hack Online http//www.codinghorror.com/blog/archives/000852.html Accessed 29 April 2008BT Group plc (2006) Security Report Online Identity Theft Online http//www.btplc.com/onlineidtheft/onlineidtheft.pdf Accessed 28 April 2008Burchell, D., Nielsen, D., and Sofield, S. (2004) PayPal Hacks. Sebastopol, CA, USA OReilly Media Inc.FraudWatch International (2003) Types of Identity Theft Online http//www.fraud arrestinternational.com/identity-theft/idtheft-types/ Accessed 28 April 2008Insight Consulting (2003) Identity Theft Managing the Risk Online http//www.insight.co.uk/files/whitepapers/Identity%20Theft%20(White%20paper).pdf Accessed 30 April 2008Loza, E. (2001) Internet Fraud Federal Trade Commission Prosecutions of Online Conduct. In Communications and the Law, Vol.23Shinder, D. L. (2002) Scene of the Cybercrime Computer Forensics Handbook. 1st Ed. London, UK Syngress PublishingGreys skeleton Vs Serendipity Psychological PerspectivesGreys Anatomy Vs Serendipity Psychological PerspectivesGreys Anatomy is a medical drama that follows group of operative interns, residents, and the unhomogeneous physicians who serve as their mentors both in their professional and personal lives (Rhimes 2005). There are multiple story lines that have been or are being followed to go along with the variety of characters and plots that the series portrays. The series first aired in 2005 and was recently renewed for its seventh season. The target audience for this show is men and women of various races, cultures, sexual preferences, religions, and personalities from the ages of 18-34 years of age (Rhimes 2005).Enter the world of Seattle Grace Hospital, where residents and interns strive to become the best surgeons in the country, but first they must learn to navigate the murky waters of life, love and relationships. The series starts with a focus on Meredith Grey, a surgical resident trying to live up to the paper of her famous mother, the brilliant Dr. Ellis Grey. Her Alzheimer-stricken mother ultimately passes on and in the moment she dies finally gives Meredith the validation she has always unavoidablenessed from her mother but was never able to. Meredith finally marries the brilliant neurosurgeon Dr. Derek Shepherd and is moving forward in a positive direction. As the show has progressed the focus has shifted from primarily Merediths point of view that of all of Merediths fellow interns, residents, and attending surgeons.Along with Meredith are four other interns that have started the program with her, Alex Karev, George OMalley, Izzie Stevens and Cristina Yang. They are mentored by Miranda Bailey, a general surgeon who eve ntually becomes the hospitals Chief Resident and later becomes an attending general surgeon as well as a number of other attending surgeons of various specialties. Dr. Addison capital of Alabama a highly specialized OB/GYN and neonatal surgeon, is Dereks wife who arrives in Seattle seeking reconciliation. Addison eventually leaves the show the show but continues to make occasional customer appearances through crossovers of the spin-off show Private Practice. Dr. Mark Sloan a talented plastic surgeon, is Dereks former best friend, who Derek caught sleeping with Addison. Callie Torres an orthopedic surgeon that was introduced as a love- evoke for George, whom she later marries, but ultimately divorces. Eventually there is a stunning addition to the cast when the interns that the show has followed become residents and are assigned their own interns one of which is Lexie Grey, Merediths half-sister on her fathers side. Trauma surgeon Owen Hunt and pediatric surgeon Arizona Robbins are introduced as love interests for Christina and Callie respectively. George dies a tragic heroic death, and Izzie leaves following the sectionalization of her relationship with Alex that was preceded by a striking fight with cancer. Lexie and Mark have a fairly serious relationship for a while until Mark chooses his new found daughter and unborn child over her. Now that Lexie is free from Mark and Alex is free from Izzie they start a fling to help each other get over their exes and it turns into a relationship. Attending Teddy Altman is introduced as a cardiothoracic surgeon from Owens military past. Finally as a reflection of the hard frugal times residents Jackson Avery and April Kepner, transfer to Seattle Grace in a merger with Mercy West.Serendipity is a romantic comedy that is a story about faith, destiny, and clock (Fields 2001). It shows the how two people connected only for a night and had such an impact on each other that they eventually end up together years later afte r going a little bit crazy trying to follow the signs they think fate is showing them. The exposure was shown in spheres in 2001 and has since been released on DVD and aired on television. The target audience is women 18-34 years of age.Sara and Jonathon meet in New York City during the Christmas season and both want to buy the same pair of black cashmere gloves in Bloomingdales. Jonathon graciously allows Sara to buy them and as a thank you she takes him to Serendipity 3 for a treat. Even though they are both dating other people they end up spending the evening together ice skating and talking. At the end of the night Jonathon asks Sara to at least exchange names and numbers incase life happens. Sara finally gives in and the paper with her name and number is blown out of her hand. Jonathan then pleads with her to economise the information down again, and being superstitious by nature, Sara decides it was a sign that maybe this connection wasnt meant to be. Jonathon asks her if f ate didnt want them to be together then why did they meet? This gives Sarah an idea. She has Jonathon write his name and number on a five dollar bill and uses it to buy a role of Certs. She promises to write her own name and number in the book Love in the time of Cholera and sell it to a used bookstore. That would put their information out into the world and if they were destined to be together these items would happen upon their way back to each other, and they would be able to contact each other.Life goes on and eventually they give up the idea of governing each other. Jonathon is engaged to Hallie, and Sara is engaged to Lars, but neither has forgotten about the other. As the wedding dates loom closer and closer Jonathon and Sara start to think more and more about the night they spent together. They both make one last effort to find each other. Jonathon does eventually find the book and Sara does eventually find the five dollar bill. They also eventually acceptedize that if t hey are looking for one another then they shouldnt be marrying anyone else. They both break off their engagements and eventually find themselves back at the skating rink where it all began, each with their single black cashmere glove. Now they are both single and are free to pursue the attraction they feel.Viewers watch this television series and this type of film for similar psychological reasons. Fischoff (n.d.) states that a person reflexion dramas is doing so to fill a social/ personality need and that watching comedies is done to make a person happy. Some people watch because they want the emotional knock they have experienced in the past from watching the same television show or similar movies. This emotional rush is what Potter (2008) classifies as a behavior effect called narcotizing. However, those are the things the average person seeks out almost subliminally where the need for entertainment and escape or disturbance is obvious even to the viewer them self (Fischoff n .d.).People watching Greys Anatomy do so for the vicarious emotional rush they get from see their favourite characters lives unfold. In one sequence there was a man in the hospital shooting people at random all in the hopes of acquiring to and killing the three doctors he blamed for his wifes death. There was a sense of suspense and terror as the audience put one overs who was getting shot and who the hitman was in reality going for. This suspense keeps the viewers watching the show with undivided attention which is what Potter (2008) calls behavioural attraction.People watching Serendipity are not going for the dramatic emotional rush but a romantic emotional rush. These people are looking for a short term escape into a world where fate and destiny explain why things happen the way that they do.Emotions are an integral part of a persons appreciation for television and movies. We experience emotions vicariously through the programs we choose to watch. What a person feels while w atching or listening to a television show or a movie is essential to the consentient psychological experience. There are two main physiologic components that effect emotion the physiological and the cognitive (Harris 2009). We physiologically experience emotions via increased heart rates, facial expressions like smiling, or other physical reactions like tears. The key is to link these physical reactions with a specific feeling using cognitive appraisal.While watching that specific episode of Greys Anatomy, a person home alone may physically start crying when a well known character is shot, their pulsation may increase as the suspense builds, they might even gasp, scream, or yell at the TV when someone is actually shot. A person law-abiding a viewer can see what the viewer is watching observe that the viewer is not smiling and not sneezing. These are the cognitive clues an observer uses to know if the tears being observed are those of sadness rather than happiness or possibly alle rgies.While watching Serendipity in a movie theater surrounded by other people viewers are more liable(predicate) to hold their emotions in only showing an occasional smile or becoming misty-eyed when Jonathan and Sara find each other at the end. An observer here would have a harder time making cognitive connections between physiological representations and the feelings expressed because the expressions are being suppressed out of concern for how other people will think.It is important to remember when going to see a movie in a movie theater a persons sensory experiences are heightened because the situation is new or special and so your body tries to take in and remember as much as it can (Forrester 2000). In the physical context of being at home alone while watching a TV show, however, people are more comfortable and familiar with their surroundings this takes away from the need for heightened senses because there is no one else to relate to or unacquainted(predicate) smells to t ake in and the feel of the furniture is well known (Forrester 2000).Cinematographic techniques such as the choice of shot, and camera movement, can greatly find the structure and meaning of a film or television show. Greys Anatomy uses a wide variety of different shots and camera movement to portray different things. For example when the shooter was going by a room with people in it you can see it from their terrified point of view of peaking through the blinds. Another example would be seeing an overview shot of an entire scene where people are scrambling everywhere and the shooter isnt in focus, but the chaos that he created by shooting into the clustering is. Serendipity uses the basic popular shots of those who are talking and specific points of importance like when Sara finds the five dollar bill or when Jonathan is disposed the book with Saras information in it as a traditional grooms gift.Music is used in many ways in both the movie and the television series. There is sad unison to queue sad feelings and upbeat music to trigger happy moods (Potter 2008). Music is used to build-up and round off various scenes by using dramatic combust of the music and an increase volume and complexity of the music fading into a softer simpler version of the same continual piece (Fischoff 2005). These musical techniques are used to ball up the audience into the world of the movie and to help focus attention on specific emotions at certain times. Greys Anatomy goes one step beyond the traditional music queues that Serendipity exhibits by having absolute button up at the moment of tragic climax. There was silence when Meredith looked out into the hall way after removing a bomb from some guys chest only to see the man who had taken the bomb from her explode with half the already evacuated surgical floor. There was also complete silence when Derek was shot by the shooter roaming the hospital. This silence from music is more dramatic then the build up of music traditio nally used because it is unfamiliar in this series not to have music or noise in the background and complete silence is an enormous difference.An editor uses timing and sequencing to create the spatial arrangement of events through time and develop the direction of how the movie or television show will unfold (Chandler, 1994) (Bordwell, Thompson 1993). Heim, et. al. (2004) explains how editors are the secret weapons behind the psychological believability and emotional connection the audience will have with the movie or television show.The editing for a movie is different that that for a television series. With a movie like Serendipity there is only one shot to captivate the audience and there is only an hour and a half to tell the intact story. This is why movies follow one central story and sequencing like two people have totally separate lives who meet once, and then find each other again when their lives are more compatible. There are also key timing points in the movie where J onathan and Sara just miss running into each other or are show in the same place but a different times creating a sense destiny is aware of their connection and that they will meet again when the time is right. With a television series like Greys Anatomy, however, there are multiple chances to get a persons interest and for this television series there are about twenty hours worth of show time over the already aired six seasons. This gives the editor more time to create and focus on the bonding of the viewers with multiple main characters and various plot lines. Putting together the right sequence of shots with correct timing is very important to keep a seamless transition from one characters story to the next and make all these individual stories a whole. agendum setting, priming, and framing theories all appear to work subconsciously and have long lasting effect (Bargh, Chen, Burrows 1996), because of these effects these theories leave people susceptible to being misled. agenda Setting is used to manipulate the amount of coverage a topic will get, what information is disposed(p) on the topic, and the manner in which the information is given (McCombs, and Shaw 1972). Agenda setting is a cognitive effect used to point the audience in the direction of what the creators think is important (Potter 2008). Priming is when a person is shown something that prepares them for the future of the show or movie (Tulving, Schacter, Stark 1982). Framing is how people file and build on what they know from experience to (Plous, 1993).Agenda setting, priming, and framing are both general and episode focused. In general the agenda of the Greys Anatomy is to show the work and private lives of a group of interns, residents, and mentoring doctors and that is the focus of the series. for each one show also has its own agenda like abortion, sexually transmitted diseases, various religious conflicts, death of loved ones, mistakes that as doctors have cause a affected role to die , and many more. At the beginning of every episode there is prologue in an audio format spoken over a montage of scenes that prepares the audience for what is going to happen in that specific episode. There is also an epilog at the end of each episode that is a continuation of the prolog, in that it summarizes the theme of the episode and gives the viewers closure. The series its self can alter how people think about emergency room doctors and what they have gone through to get there. Each specific episode has an opportunity to change how a person feels about the specific agenda presented.The agenda in Serendipity is that of destiny and romance and the whole movie is focused on it. The whole first ten minutes of the movie prime the audience for what is coming throughout the rest of the movie. The audience knows that there will be a search to find each other using the book and the five dollar bill and that the pair of gloves will eventually be brought back together. When all of Jonat han and Saras best efforts to find each other are thwarted and they finally give up looking for each other, the book is given to Jonathan as a grooms gift and the five dollar bill is given as change for movie head phones in front of Sara on the rake home to England. This may change a persons framework to believe that destiny does exist and that what is meant to happen will happen when it is supposed to happen.Normative Focus opening (Baron, Branscombe, Byrne 2009) explains why people only change jibe normal influences on their behavior when they can see it has relevance to their own lives. This theory can explain, for example, why an individual who is having a hard time finding love would watch Serendipity and choose to alter their framework to believe that destiny will help them find the right person.Propaganda is the manipulation of ideas, images, and symbols to persuade a large group of people to think a certain way. Propaganda can be defined in a variety of ways, according t o an individuals ideology and perception of the world. Change a persons framework. Greys Anatomy persuades people to think about emergency room doctors and what their lives are like at work and in private. Serendipity tries to persuade people to believe in destiny and fate. The one thing that both this movie and this television series have in common is the focus on how incredibly important good friends are. They focus on friends who will go through anything and everything with each other and still be there for each other no matter how foolish one of them may act, Serendipity, or how much one might try to push the other away, Greys Anatomy.The amount of c heart-to-heart, or hidden, advertising versus overt, or obvious, advertising is very different between movies and television series. When people see a product that they use and automatically feel happy it creates a reinforced relationship with the product. This is what Potter (2008) calls an immediate reinforcement effect and is of ten connected with overt advertising. Activation is a behavioral effect from covert advertising (Potter 2008). Television shows are able to have more covert advertising because they are designed to have periodic breaks that for overt advertising called commercials. Movies dont have that opportunity so there is a greater need to include advertising in the actual movie itself. For example Greys Anatomy has a few covert advertisements like the use of Bic pens, Fuji water, and Motorola and Blackberry cell phones. Most of its covert advertising, however, comes from an unlikely place. The songs sung by various famous artists have been used in the series to express various emotions and the sales of these songs have increased greatly after they aired on the series (Rhimes 2005). In Serendipity there are overt advertisements for Prada, the Waldorf Astoria, Serendipity 3, Bloomingdales, and Certs along with covert advertising for Coke, Love in the time of Cholera, Snickers, the movies Cool Ha nd Luke, the New York Times, and Hermes ties.Positive portrayals of a relatable heathen group can make an individual feel better and not alone. Negative portrayals of a cultural group that an individual can relate to is likely to anger that person and not only cause them not to watch the television show but they may even convince other individuals not to watch also. There are so many different cultural groups that individuals can relate to in Greys Anatomy that it would be hard to list them all. There are characters who are Korean, African American, Caucasian, Irish, Jewish, Christian, married, single, heterosexual, homosexual, powerful men, powerful women, underdog men, and underdog women from various social classes. These are only some of the groups that the regular cast of characters can appeal to. There are additional groups that are portrayed by in specific episodes that open up the world of cultural diversity even further. This was actually a goal of Rhimes (2005) while creat ing the show. She wanted the show to be as diverse as possible. Serendipity, however, is much simpler. It is basically focused and relatable to Caucasian middle-class.The key psychological effects that celebrities have they can get individuals to watch a movie or television show just by being in it. Because of a celebritys symbolic social influence people will follow their favorite celebrities careers, watching movies and television shows they may not have watched otherwise (Baron, Branscombe, Byrne 2009). However, if celebrity watching turns into an fierce personal obsession or pathological fantasy then it becomes unhealthy and dangerous (Maltby et. al. 2006). Examples of this are usually reported as celebrity stalking. This is not a regular occurrence but can happen when a person gets what Maltby et. al. (2006) calls celebrity worship syndrome, aka CWS.Movies usually profit from having already known celebrities in the cast. As far as celebrities go Serendipity may have benefite d from followers of Jon Cusack, Kate Beckinsale, John Corbett, and Eugene Levy. Television series like Greys Anatomy can benefit from starting with some well known actors and if the series is popular it may then turn other actors into celebrities. In the beginning viewers may have recognized Patrick Dempsy, Sandra Oh , and Katherine Heigl from their work outside the series. Now because of the series people would recognize Ellen Pompeo, Justin Chambers, Chandra Wilson, T.R. Night and many others if they were to work outside the series. Showing how a television series not only uses existing celebrities but creates them as well.Harris (2009) explains how professions presented in a positive manner greatly increase the number of people entering that field. The scary thing is that according to Potter (2008) 12.1% of professionals on television are represented as medical workers where only .9% of people are in the medical profession in real life. If you think about it, we show a higher num ber of doctors making fewer mistakes and giving more individualized attention in Greys Anatomy than there are in real life. If people arent careful and thinking critically they may expect these sorts of unrealistic actions in real life. In the movie Serendipity various professions are portrayed but they are really not take seriously or focused on they are sort of poked fun at and used to create ironic twists. There is an infuriating rule following sales clerk, a obituary writer for the New York Times, an indifferent sports caster, a holistic store owner who doesnt believe in the product she sells, a psychologist who doesnt believe her own advice about there not being soul mates, and a punch-drunk self-absorbed musician. If an individual were to watch this movie and focus on how the various professions are shown there could be some negative reactions, however since they are used as character enhancements and not focused on as professions it had the desired mood lightening effect mov ies viewers need to connect with the characters personalities.The amount of time a person spends with a specific show or type of movie is usually because of affection for its characters. The more exposure an individual has the greater an influence the exposure has on what is applied to our everyday lives. Characters can become familiar providing comfort and interesting plots provide a means of escape (Rutlege 2009). This can be healthy and relaxing as long as there is no blurring of the line between fantasy and reality (Potter 2008). With critical thinking applied to realize the dramatic license that the creators of the movies and television shows, a person can discern between unrealistic aspects and aspects of the shows or movies that may contain a gem of honor or a valuable lesson.Watching movies like Serendipity on a regular basis can cause people to have unrealistic expectations of their current or future relationships. They want the romantic emotional rush the feel from the mo vie in real life, which is not realistic.
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